#!/bin/bash

# Copyright © Cloud Linux GmbH & Cloud Linux Software, Inc 2010-2023 All Rights Reserved
#
# Licensed under CLOUD LINUX LICENSE AGREEMENT
# http://cloudlinux.com/docs/LICENSE.TXT

## centos2cl INFO
# Short Description	:upgrades CentOS or RHEL distro to CloudLinux
# Description      	:removes yum repo configuration related to CentOS/RHEL,
#	  		as well as release related packages. Installs cloudlinux
#		        release related packages, new kernel and lve tools
## centos2cl INFO

version="1.106"

OS_VERSION="$(rpm -q --qf '%{version}' $(rpm -q --whatprovides redhat-release 2>/dev/null) 2>/dev/null | cut -c 1)"
OS_RELEASE="$(rpm -q --qf '%{version}' $(rpm -q --whatprovides redhat-release 2>/dev/null) 2>/dev/null | cut -c 3-)"

if [[ -z "$OS_RELEASE" && -e /etc/redhat-release && "$OS_VERSION" -eq "7" ]]; then
   OS_RELEASE="$(grep -oP "7.\d+" /etc/redhat-release | cut -c 3-)"
fi

LOWER_VERSION_RELEASE=$(echo "$OS_VERSION.$OS_RELEASE" | /bin/awk -F "." 'BEGIN { OFS = "." } {print $1,$2-1}')
INSTALL_LOWER_VERSION=false

BACKUP="/etc/cl-convert-saved"
CL_SOLO_META_PACKAGE="cloudlinux-solo-meta"
CL_ADMIN_META_PACKAGE="cloudlinux-admin-meta"
CL_CONTAINER_META_PACKAGE="cloudlinux-container"

BOOT_STACK_PACKAGES="shim* fwupd* fwupdate* grub2*"

ROLLOUT_WARNING_FILTER="forced skip_if_unavailable"
OPEN_VZ_MARKER="/proc/vz/vestat"

ALMALINUX_REPO_URL="https://repo.almalinux.org"
PUBLIC_REPO_URL="https://repo.cloudlinux.com"
# CURRENT_REPO_URL can be changed by setting this enviroment variable
CURRENT_REPO_URL="${CURRENT_REPO_URL:-$PUBLIC_REPO_URL}"

ARGS=$*

init_vars()
{
   # the files below are also used in script 'cldeploy-precheck' script in 'cpanel-lvemanager' project
   # if your change the path to any of them here, don't forget to make changes to 'cldeploy-precheck'
   log=/var/log/cldeploy.log
   lock=/var/lock/cldeploy.lck
   last_result_file=/var/run/cldeploy.last  # contains exit code of last performed operation
   mode_file=/var/run/cldeploy.mode  # contains last performed operation ("install"/"uninstall")
   precheck_log=/var/log/cldeploy-precheck.log

   wget="/usr/bin/wget"
   wget_options="-q"
   kexec=false
   uninstall=false
   buildeasyapache=true
   isea4=false
   builddirectadmin=true
   regen_modprobe_conf=false
   activationkey=""
   components=false
   conversion=false
   hybridize=false
   no_force_hybridize=false
   cl_solo_edition=false
   cl_admin_edition=false
   cl_container=false
   solo_activation_key=false
   admin_activation_key=false
   hostinglimits=false
   conversiononly=false
   show_reboot_message=true
   skipkmodcheck=false
   skipbootcheck=false
   skipversioncheck=false
   skiposcheck=false
   skip_ea4_script_download=false
   base_repo_no_sslverify=false
   force_packages_installation=false
   registration=true
   beta=false
   build_ids=()
   build_centos_ids=()
   base_repo_url=""
   addon_repo_urls=()
   addon_repo_names=()
   test_updates=false
   serverurl="https://xmlrpc.cln.cloudlinux.com/XMLRPC/"
   noninteractive=false
   cldeploy_started=false
   remove_non_standard_kernels=false
   precheck=false

   # adjust variables for container edition
   if [[ -f "${OPEN_VZ_MARKER}" || "${CLDEPLOY_TEST_MOCK_OPENVZ_MARKER}" == "true" ]]; then
      cl_container=true
      show_reboot_message=false
   fi

   # Update checker URL
   checksite="${PUBLIC_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/sources/cln/"
   checkfile="version.dat"
   checkurl="$checksite$checkfile"
   scriptname="cldeploy"
   upgradeurl="$checksite$scriptname"
   script="cldeploy"
   dry_run="0"
   script="$1"
      case "$script" in
       ./*) script="`pwd`/`basename $script`" ;;
        /*) script="$script" ;;
         *) script="`pwd`/$script" ;;
      esac

   # special marks which are added to log during --precheck command,
   # they are used to parse the log in 'cldeploy-precheck' script in 'cpanel-lvemanager' project
   # if your change any of these marks, don't forget to make changes to 'cldeploy-precheck'
   CHECK_MARK="[CHECK]"
   FT_START_MARK="[FIX TIP START]"
   FT_END_MARK="[FIX TIP END]"
   MC_START_MARK="[MANDATORY CHANGE START]"
   MC_END_MARK="[MANDATORY CHANGE END]"
}

check_pipestatus()   { if [ $PIPESTATUS -ne "$1" ]; then echo -e $2 | tee -a "${log}"; exit 1; fi; }

# Check exit code of last executed command
# - error has occurred during precheck - write error to log
# - error has occurred during conversion process - exit with error
check_exit_code()
{
    local exit_code=$?
    local expected_exit_code=$1
    local description=$2
    local fix_tip=$3
    local message_for_cli=$4

    if [ "$exit_code" -eq "$expected_exit_code" ]; then
        description="$(echo "$description" | awk -F '|' '{print $1}')"
        [ "$precheck" = "true" ] && echo "$CHECK_MARK $description - SUCCESS" | tee -a "${log}"
        return 0
    fi

    description="$(echo "$description" | awk -F '|' '{print $2}')"

    # if precheck in progress, write special marks (intended to help log parsing) to the log
    [ "$precheck" = "true" ] && echo "$CHECK_MARK $description - FAILED" | tee -a "${log}"
    [ "$precheck" = "true" ] && echo "$FT_START_MARK" | tee -a "${log}"
    echo -e "$fix_tip" | tee -a "${log}"
    [ "$precheck" = "true" ] && echo "$FT_END_MARK" | tee -a "${log}"
    [ "$precheck" = "true" ] && return 1

    [ -n "$message_for_cli" ] && echo -e "$message_for_cli" | tee -a "${log}"
    exit 1
}

add_precheck_mandatory_change()
{
    [ "$precheck" = "false" ] && return 0

    echo "$MC_START_MARK" | tee -a "${log}"
    echo -e "$1" | tee -a "${log}"
    echo "$MC_END_MARK" | tee -a "${log}"
}

retry_wrapper() {
  for _ in {1..5}; do
    /bin/bash -c "set -o pipefail; $1"
    exit_code=$?
    if [[ ${exit_code} -ne 0 ]]; then
      continue
    else
      break
    fi
  done
  return "${exit_code}"
}

config_manager_wrapper() {
    local command_args
    command_args=$1

    if [[ "$OS_VERSION" -ge "8" ]]; then
        retry_wrapper "dnf config-manager ${command_args}"
    else
        retry_wrapper "yum-config-manager ${command_args}"
    fi
}

# $1 = Message prompt
# Returns ans=0 for no, ans=1 for yes
yesno()
{
   local message="$1"

   if [ "$precheck" = "true" ]; then
      add_precheck_mandatory_change "$message"
      ans=1
      return 0
   fi

   echo "$message" | tee -a "${log}"

   if [ $dry_run -eq 1 ] || [ "$noninteractive" = "true" ]
   then
      echo "Would be asked here if you wanted to continue (y/n - y is assumed)"
      ans=1
   else
      ans=2
   fi

   while [ $ans -eq 2 ]
   do
      echo -n "Do you want to continue (y/n)? " ; read reply
      case "$reply" in
          [yY][eE][sS]|[yY]) ans=1 ;;
          [nN][oO]|[nN]) ans=0 ;;
          *) echo "Please answer yes or no" ;;
      esac
   done
}

# $1 = Full URL to download
# $2 = Optional basename to save to (if omitted, then = basename $1)
download_file()
{
   if [ "$2" = "" ]
   then
      dlbase="$(basename "$1")"
   else
      dlbase="$2"
   fi

   if [ $dry_run -eq 1 ]
   then
      echo "Would download this URL to $tmp_tree/$dlbase :"
      echo $1 ; echo
      return
   fi

   old_dlbase="$dlbase.old"
   if [ -f "$dlbase" ]
   then
      rm -f "$old_dlbase"
      mv -f "$dlbase" "$old_dlbase"
   fi

   echo "Downloading $dlbase ... Please wait"
   $wget $wget_options -O "$dlbase" "$1"

   if [ ! -s "$dlbase" ]
   then
      if [ -f "$old_dlbase" ]
      then
         mv -f "$old_dlbase" "$dlbase"
      fi
      echo "Failed to download $dlbase"
      exit 1
   else
      echo "Succesfully downloaded $dlbase"
   fi
}

# Make sure that we are running the latest version
# $*/$@ = Parameters passed to script
check_script_version()
{
   echo "Checking for an update to $scriptname"
   download_file "$checkurl"

   if [ $dry_run -eq 1 ] || [ "$noninteractive" = "true" ]
   then
      echo "Would check if this running script (version $version) is out of date."
      echo "If it's been superseded, the new version would be downloaded and you'd be asked"
      echo "if you want to upgrade to it and run the new version."
      echo
      return
   fi

   newversion="$(cat $checkfile)"
   newversion="$(echo $newversion)"
   rm -f "$checkfile"

   if [ "$newversion" = "$version" ]
   then
      echo "$scriptname is already the latest version ($version) - continuing"
   else
      echo "New version ($newversion) of $scriptname detected"
      echo "It will be downloaded and run now"
      yesno
      if [ $ans -eq 1 ]
      then
         echo "OK, downloading and executing $script $*"
         download_file "$upgradeurl"
         if [ "$scriptname" -ef "$script" ]
         then
            let a=1
         else
            mv -f "$scriptname" "$script"
         fi
         chmod u+x "$script"
         echo "Download of $scriptname $newversion successful"
         rm -f $lock
         exec "$script" --skip-version-check "$@"
         error "Failed to run $script $*"
      else
         echo "A new version of the script is available: ${PUBLIC_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/sources/cln/cldeploy"
         echo "Please download the new script, review code and run it."
         echo "If you would prefer to use the current version, run it with the \"--skip-version-check\" key."
         exit 1
      fi
   fi
}

function check_solo_conversion_supported() {
  # This function call will check if conversion to CL SOLO is possible.

  # 1: Check if os version is other than 8
  # Exit 0 in this cases.

  if [[ "${SKIP_PANEL_CHECK}" -eq 1 ]]; then
    echo "Skipping check_solo_conversion_supported"
    return 0
  fi

  local description="CloudLinux OS Solo edition is compatible with your system|CloudLinux OS Solo edition is only compatible with AlmaLinux 8 and 9"
  local fix_tip="You are trying to install CloudLinux OS Solo edition which is only compatible with AlmaLinux 8 and 9.
Please, use AlmaLinux 8 or 9 server for conversion or install CloudLinux OS Solo using ISO.

Also, take a look at this section of CloudLinux Solo documentation: https://docs.solo.cloudlinux.com/installation/
Please, contact CloudLinux support at https://cloudlinux.zendesk.com/ if you still have questions"

  [[ "$OS_VERSION" -ge "8" && "$OS_VERSION" -le "9" ]]
  check_exit_code 0 "$description" "$fix_tip"

  # Check that governor-mysql is not installed (it is not available on CL Solo)
  local conflicting_packages='governor-mysql'
  local description2="Your system doesn't contain packages that will be unavailable on CloudLinux OS Solo|Your system contains some packages that are not supported on CloudLinux OS Solo edition: ${conflicting_packages}"
  local fix_tip2="CloudLinux Solo provides less features than other editions, some packages installed on your system will stop working.
Make sure to delete all packages from this list: ${conflicting_packages}.
After that run cldeploy again

More information about supported features can be found at https://www.cloudlinux.com/pricing/"

  rpm -q $conflicting_packages &>/dev/null
  check_exit_code 1 "$description2" "$fix_tip2"

}

function check_admin_conversion_supported() {
  # This function call will check if conversion to CL ADMIN is possible.

  # 1: Check if os version is other than 8
    local description="CloudLinux OS Admin edition is compatible with your system|CloudLinux OS Admin edition is only compatible with AlmaLinux 8 and 9"
    local fix_tip="You are trying to install CloudLinux OS Admin edition which is only compatible with AlmaLinux 8 and 9.
Please, use AlmaLinux 8 or 9 server for conversion or install CloudLinux OS Admin using ISO.

Also, take a look at this section of CloudLinux Admin documentation: https://docs.cloudlinux.com/cloudlinux_installation/
Please, contact CloudLinux support at https://cloudlinux.zendesk.com/ if you still have questions"

  [[ "$OS_VERSION" -ge "8" && "$OS_VERSION" -le "9" ]]
  check_exit_code 0 "$description" "$fix_tip"
}


check_kernel_update_permission()
{
    if [ -e /etc/yum.conf ] && [ -n "$(grep exclude /etc/yum.conf | grep kernel | grep -v '^#')" ]; then
        yesno "Kernel update is prohibited on your system.
Continuing the installation will upgrade the kernel."
        if [ $ans -eq 0 ]; then
            echo "Cannot run without upgrading kernel." | tee -a "${log}"
            rm -f $lock
            exit 1;
        fi
    fi

    local description="incompatible binary driver is not detected|binary driver is not compatible with CloudLinux kernel"
    local fix_tip="This server uses a binary driver hpahcisr.ko (HP AHCI Software RAID).
That driver is not compatible with CloudLinux kernel.
We don't know about any open source alternatives for that driver.
The only workaround known to us at the moment is to disable the RAID feature in system BIOS and configure Linux software RAID instead.
This workaround requires a full re-install of the OS."
    rpm -q --qf '%{name}\n' $(rpm -qa | grep hpahcisr) > /dev/null 2>&1
    check_exit_code 1 "$description" "$fix_tip"

    if [ "$skipkmodcheck" = "false" ]; then
        list_not_compatible_kmods=$(rpm -q --qf '%{name}\n' $(rpm -qa | grep ^kmod-) | grep -v -e kvdo -e lve -e iolimits -e aacraid -e megaraid_sas -e1000e -e r8168 -e microsoft -e igb -e ixgbe -e dell-dm-switch -e libs -e "^kmod$")
        local description="incompatible third-party kernel modules are not installed|incompatible third-party kernel modules are installed"
        local fix_tip="You have third-party kernel modules rpm installed:
${list_not_compatible_kmods}
They are not compatible with CloudLinux kernel.
Please contact CloudLinux support at https://cloudlinux.zendesk.com/hc/requests/new"
        [[ -z "${list_not_compatible_kmods}" ]]
        check_exit_code 0 "$description" "$fix_tip"
    fi

    local non_standard_kernels
    non_standard_kernels="$(uname -r | grep --invert-match $KERNEL_VERSION)"
    if [ -n "$non_standard_kernels" ] ; then
        if uname -r | grep -q linode ; then
            if [ -f /proc/xen/capabilities ]; then
                LINODE=true
            else
                LINODE_KVM=true
            fi
        else
            yesno "Your server has non-standard kernel installed: ${non_standard_kernels}.
Continuing the installation will unregister this kernel RPM from RPM database."
            if [ $ans -eq 0 ]; then
                echo "Please remove non-standard kernels manually and run this script again." | tee -a "${log}"
                rm -f $lock
                exit 1
            fi
            remove_non_standard_kernels=true
        fi
    fi
}

check_ea4 ()
{
    if [ -f /etc/cpanel/ea4/is_ea4 ]  ; then
        buildeasyapache=false
        isea4=true
        echo "Updating cPanel" | tee -a "${log}"
        if [[ $(detect_distro) == "AlmaLinuxOS" ]]; then
            # cpanel script calls `yum update`, and by default this updates AlmaLinux to new release
            # here we lock release version before update
            AL_REPO_LIST="/etc/yum.repos.d/almalinux.repo
            /etc/yum.repos.d/almalinux-appstream.repo
            /etc/yum.repos.d/almalinux-baseos.repo
            /etc/yum.repos.d/almalinux-devel.repo
            /etc/yum.repos.d/almalinux-extras.repo
            /etc/yum.repos.d/almalinux-ha.repo
            /etc/yum.repos.d/almalinux-powertools.repo
            /etc/yum.repos.d/almalinux-resilientstorage.repo
            /etc/yum.repos.d/almalinux-crb.repo
            /etc/yum.repos.d/almalinux-highavailability.repo"
            for repo_conf in $AL_REPO_LIST; do
                # replace yum variable '$releasever' (default value is like 8) with more specific version like 8.5
                [[ -f "$repo_conf" ]] && sed -i "s/\$releasever/$OS_VERSION.$OS_RELEASE/" "$repo_conf"
            done
        fi
        /scripts/upcp 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
    fi
}

check_yum ()
{
    # yum plugins enabled only when config contains
    local description="yum plugins are enabled|yum plugins are disabled"
    local fix_tip="Please enable yum-plugins: add string 'plugins=1' to the /etc/yum.conf"
    [ -n "$(cat /etc/yum.conf | sed -e 's/ //g' | grep -i ^"plugins=1")" ]
    check_exit_code 0 "$description" "$fix_tip"
}

check_dnf ()
{
    # dnf has another behavior: plugins are ENABLED unless config has plugins=False record
    local config="$(cat /etc/dnf/dnf.conf | sed -e 's/ //g')"
    local description="dnf plugins are enabled|dnf plugins are disabled"
    local fix_tip="Please enable dnf-plugins: remove string started with 'plugins=' from the /etc/dnf/dnf.conf"
    [[ -n "$(echo "${config}" | grep -i ^"plugins=False")" || -n "$(echo "${config}" | grep -i ^"plugins=0")" ]]
    check_exit_code 1 "$description" "$fix_tip"
}

check_system_supported()
{
    local exit_code=0
    local description="basic system checks passed|basic system checks failed"
    local message_for_cli=""
    if grep -iE "(ubuntu)|(debian)" /etc/os-release > /dev/null 2>&1; then
        exit_code=1
        local fix_tip="Conversion from Ubuntu is not supported."
        local message_for_cli="Please, use the ubuntu2cloudlinux.py script to convert to CloudLinux OS."
    elif ! rpm -q --whatprovides redhat-release > /dev/null 2>&1; then
        exit_code=1
        local fix_tip="There is no package providing /etc/redhat-release, please install redhat-release or centos-release or almalinux-release"
    elif [ "$OS_VERSION" != 5 ] && [ "$OS_VERSION" != 6 ] && [ "$OS_VERSION" != 7 ] && [ "$OS_VERSION" != 8 ] && [ "$OS_VERSION" != 9 ]; then
        exit_code=1
        local fix_tip="Conversion is available for Version 6, 7, 8 and 9 only."
    elif [[ "$skiposcheck" == "false" && "$OS_VERSION" -ge 7 ]]; then
        check_cl_release_available
        if [[ $? -ne 0 && "$INSTALL_LOWER_VERSION" != "true" ]]; then
            exit_code=1
            local distro
            distro="$(detect_distro)"
            local fix_tip="WARNING: Your ${distro} release version is greater then the latest currently available CloudLinux release!\nYou can either wait for a new version of CloudLinux or downgrade your ${distro} installation version to ${LAST_CL_VERSION}.${LAST_CL_RELEASE}\nDowngrade conversion is currently supported only for installations without panel or with one of the following panels: cPanel, Plesk."
            local message_for_cli="To continue the conversion anyway, you may also run cldeploy with --skip-os-check option,\nbut there are no guarantees that it won't cause any issues after the conversion."
        fi
    fi

    # We don't want to completely forbid CL9+ conversion on anything except cPanel, because third-party integrations
    # through the Control Panel Integration could be OK on it. Webuzo claims to support CL9, for example.
    # We do know that DA and Plesk are no good at the moment.
    if [[ "$skiposcheck" == "false" && "$OS_VERSION" -ge "9" && "$PANEL" =~ ^(directadmin|plesk)$ ]]; then
        exit_code=1
        local fix_tip="The installed control panel \"${PANEL}\" is not officially supported in combination with the CloudLinux OS version ${OS_VERSION}."
        local message_for_cli="To continue the conversion anyway, you may run cldeploy with --skip-os-check option,\nbut do so at your own risk. There are no guarantees that the system will be stable or functional after the conversion."
    fi

    [ $exit_code -eq 0 ]
    # if this check failed, we exit immediately even during precheck as system is not supported
    ! check_exit_code 0 "$description" "$fix_tip" "$message_for_cli" && exit 1
}

function set_base_url_lower_version {
    CLOUDLINUX_RELEASE_PACKAGES_DIR_URL="${CURRENT_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/${LOWER_VERSION_RELEASE}/BaseOS/x86_64/os/Packages/"
    CLOUDLINUX_RELEASE_PACKAGE=$(curl "${CLOUDLINUX_RELEASE_PACKAGES_DIR_URL}" 2>/dev/null | sed -n "s/^.*\(cloudlinux-release.*rpm\).*$/\1/p" | head -1)
    CLOUDLINUX_RELEASE="${CLOUDLINUX_RELEASE_PACKAGES_DIR_URL}${CLOUDLINUX_RELEASE_PACKAGE}"
}

check_release ()
{
ARCH=$(uname -i)
CPU=$(uname -p)

# handle 32bit xen with x86_64 host kernel
if ( ! rpm -q glibc.x86_64 > /dev/null 2>&1 ) && [ "$ARCH" = "x86_64" ] ; then
ARCH=i386
CPU=i686
fi
    if [[ "$OS_VERSION" -eq "5" ]]; then
        KERNEL_VERSION="2.6.18"
        CLOUDLINUX_RELEASE="${CURRENT_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/migrate/release-files/cloudlinux/5/cloudlinux5-release-current.noarch.rpm"
        CLOUDLINUX_LOGOS="${CURRENT_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/migrate/release-files/cloudlinux/5/cloudlinux-logos-0.3-1.el5.1.noarch.rpm"
        CENTOS_RELEASE="${CURRENT_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/migrate/release-files/centos/5/${ARCH}/centos5-release-current.${ARCH}.rpm"
    elif [[ "$OS_VERSION" -eq "6" ]]; then
        KERNEL_VERSION="2.6.32"
        CLOUDLINUX_RELEASE="${CURRENT_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/migrate/release-files/cloudlinux/6/${ARCH}/cloudlinux6-release-current.${CPU}.rpm"
        CLOUDLINUX_EA4_RELEASE="${CURRENT_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/EA4/cloudlinux-ea4-release-latest-6.noarch.rpm"
        CLOUDLINUX_LOGOS="${CURRENT_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/migrate/release-files/cloudlinux/6/i386/redhat-logos-60.0.14-1.el6.cloudlinux.noarch.rpm"
        CENTOS_RELEASE="${CURRENT_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/migrate/release-files/centos/6/${ARCH}/centos6-release-current.${CPU}.rpm"
    elif [[ "$OS_VERSION" -eq "7" ]]; then
        KERNEL_VERSION="3.10.0"
        CLOUDLINUX_RELEASE="${CURRENT_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/migrate/release-files/cloudlinux/7/${ARCH}/cloudlinux7-release-current.${CPU}.rpm"
        CLOUDLINUX_EA4_RELEASE="${CURRENT_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/EA4/cloudlinux-ea4-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm"
        CLOUDLINUX_LOGOS="${CURRENT_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/migrate/release-files/cloudlinux/7/${ARCH}/cloudlinux-logos-70.0.3-5.el7.noarch.rpm"
        CENTOS_RELEASE="${CURRENT_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/migrate/release-files/centos/7/${ARCH}/centos7-release-current.${CPU}.rpm"
    elif [[ "$OS_VERSION" -eq "8" ]]; then
        KERNEL_VERSION="4.18.0"
        if [[ "$CLDEPLOY_TEST_SET_LOWER_VERSION_AS_CURRENT" == "true" ]]; then
            set_base_url_lower_version
            echo "Note: Using cloudlinux-release package from fixed URL ${CLOUDLINUX_RELEASE}" | tee -a "${log}"
        elif [[ -n "$CLOUDLINUX_RELEASE_URL" ]]; then
            CLOUDLINUX_RELEASE="$CLOUDLINUX_RELEASE_URL"
        else
            CLOUDLINUX_RELEASE="${CURRENT_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/migrate/release-files/cloudlinux/${OS_VERSION}/x86_64/cloudlinux${OS_VERSION}-release-current.x86_64.rpm"
        fi
        CLOUDLINUX_EA4_RELEASE="${CURRENT_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/EA4/cloudlinux-ea4-release-latest-8.noarch.rpm"
        CLOUDLINUX_LOGOS="${CURRENT_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/migrate/release-files/cloudlinux/8/x86_64/cloudlinux8-logos-current.x86_64.rpm"
        CENTOS_RELEASE="${CURRENT_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/migrate/release-files/centos/8/x86_64/centos8-release-current.x86_64.rpm"
        CENTOS_GPG_KEYS="${CURRENT_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/migrate/release-files/centos/8/x86_64/centos-gpg-keys-current.x86_64.rpm"
        CENTOS_REPOS="${CURRENT_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/migrate/release-files/centos/8/x86_64/centos-repos-latest.x86_64.rpm"
        ALMALINUX_RELEASE="${ALMALINUX_REPO_URL}/almalinux/almalinux-release-latest-8.x86_64.rpm"
    elif [[ "$OS_VERSION" -eq "9" ]]; then
        KERNEL_VERSION="5.14.0"
        if [[ "$CLDEPLOY_TEST_SET_LOWER_VERSION_AS_CURRENT" == "true" ]]; then
            set_base_url_lower_version
            echo "Note: Using cloudlinux-release package from fixed URL ${CLOUDLINUX_RELEASE}" | tee -a "${log}"
        elif [[ -n "$CLOUDLINUX_RELEASE_URL" ]]; then
            CLOUDLINUX_RELEASE="$CLOUDLINUX_RELEASE_URL"
        else
            CLOUDLINUX_RELEASE="${CURRENT_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/migrate/release-files/cloudlinux/9/x86_64/cloudlinux9-release-current.x86_64.rpm"
        fi
        CLOUDLINUX_EA4_RELEASE="${CURRENT_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/EA4/cloudlinux-ea4-release-latest-9.noarch.rpm"
        CLOUDLINUX_LOGOS="${CURRENT_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/migrate/release-files/cloudlinux/9/x86_64/cloudlinux9-logos-current.x86_64.rpm"
        CENTOS_RELEASE="${CURRENT_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/migrate/release-files/centos/9/x86_64/centos9-release-current.noarch.rpm"
        CENTOS_GPG_KEYS="${CURRENT_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/migrate/release-files/centos/9/x86_64/centos-gpg-keys-current.noarch.rpm"
        CENTOS_REPOS="${CURRENT_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/migrate/release-files/centos/9/x86_64/centos-repos-current.noarch.rpm"
        ALMALINUX_RELEASE="${ALMALINUX_REPO_URL}/almalinux/almalinux-release-latest-9.x86_64.rpm"
    fi
}

check_digitalocean ()
{
if [ -f /etc/digitalocean ]; then
    yesno "This looks like DigitalOcean droplet. DigitalOcean doesn't allow custom kernel installations via grub.
Continuing the installation requires the kexec mechanism for CloudLinux kernel to be enabled."
    if [ $ans -eq 0 ]; then
        echo "Exiting" | tee -a "${log}"
        rm -f $lock
        exit 1
    fi
    kexec=true
    echo "Enabled" | tee -a "${log}"
fi
}

# The usage of this function is currently commented out.
# shellcheck disable=SC2317
check_linode_kvm ()
{
if uname -r | grep -q linode && [ ! -f /proc/xen/capabilities ] ; then
    yesno "This looks like Linode KVM. Linode KVM doesn't let custom kernel installations via grub.
Continuing installation requires enabled kexec mechanism for CloudLinux kernel."
    if [ $ans -eq 0 ]; then
        echo "Exiting" | tee -a "${log}"
        rm -f "$lock"
        exit 1
    fi
    kexec=true
    echo "Enabled" | tee -a "${log}"
fi
}

backup_file() {
    local file_name="$1"
    if [[ -f "$file_name" ]]; then
        \mv -f "$file_name" "${BACKUP}"
    fi
}

erase_package_via_yum() {
    local package_name="$1"
    if rpm -q "$package_name" > /dev/null 2>&1; then
        yum erase -y "$package_name"
    fi
}

erase_package_via_rpm() {
    local package_name="$1"
    if rpm -q "$package_name" > /dev/null 2>&1; then
        rpm --erase --nodeps "$package_name"
    fi
}

save_repo_status() {
    local repo="$1"
    if ! yum repolist all | grep -q "^$repo "; then
        echo "Repository '$repo' does not exist."
        return 1
    fi
    local status
    status="$(config_manager_wrapper --dump "$repo" | grep --only-matching 'enabled = [0-1]' | cut -d' ' -f3)"
    echo "$status" > "$BACKUP/$repo.status"
}

restore_repo_status() {
    local repo="$1"
    local status_file="$BACKUP/$repo.status"
    if [ ! -f "$status_file" ]; then
        echo "No saved status found for repository '$repo'."
        return 1
    fi
    local status="$(cat $status_file)"
    if [ "$status" -eq "1" ]; then
        config_manager_wrapper --enable "$repo"
    else
        config_manager_wrapper --disable "$repo"
    fi
}

backup ()
{
    mkdir -p "${BACKUP}" | tee -a "${log}"

    if [ "$OS_VERSION" -ge "9" ]; then
        save_repo_status crb &>> "${log}"
    fi

    yes | cp /etc/redhat-release "${BACKUP}" 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
    # disable redhat
    backup_file "/etc/yum.repos.d/RedHat-Base.repo" &>> "${log}"
    erase_package_via_yum rhnlib &>> "${log}"
    erase_package_via_yum subscription-manager &>> "${log}"
    erase_package_via_rpm redhat-release-notes &>> "${log}"
    erase_package_via_rpm redhat-release &>> "${log}"
    erase_package_via_rpm redhat-logos &>> "${log}"
    erase_package_via_rpm redhat-release-server  &>> "${log}"
    backup_file "/etc/sysconfig/rhn/systemid" &>> "${log}"
    backup_file "/etc/yum/pluginconf.d/rhnplugin.conf" &>> "${log}"

    # disable centos
    backup_file "/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-AppStream.repo" &>> "${log}"
    backup_file "/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo" &>> "${log}"
    backup_file "/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-CR.repo" &>> "${log}"
    backup_file "/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Debuginfo.repo" &>> "${log}"
    backup_file "/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Extras.repo" &>> "${log}"
    backup_file "/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Media.repo" &>> "${log}"
    backup_file "/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-PowerTools.repo" &>> "${log}"
    backup_file "/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Sources.repo" &>> "${log}"
    backup_file "/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Vault.repo" &>> "${log}"
    backup_file "/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-centosplus.repo" &>> "${log}"
    backup_file "/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-fasttrack.repo" &>> "${log}"
    backup_file "/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Stream-AppStream.repo" &>> "${log}"
    backup_file "/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Stream-Base.repo" &>> "${log}"
    backup_file "/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Stream-Debuginfo.repo" &>> "${log}"
    backup_file "/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Stream-Extras.repo" &>> "${log}"
    backup_file "/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Stream-Media.repo" &>> "${log}"
    backup_file "/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Stream-PowerTools.repo" &>> "${log}"
    backup_file "/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Stream-Sources.repo" &>> "${log}"
    backup_file "/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Stream-Vault.repo" &>> "${log}"
    backup_file "/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Stream-centosplus.repo" &>> "${log}"
    erase_package_via_rpm centos-release &>> "${log}"
    erase_package_via_rpm centos-release-notes &>> "${log}"
    erase_package_via_rpm redhat-logos &>> "${log}"
    erase_package_via_rpm centos-logos &>> "${log}"
    # disable scientific linux
    backup_file "/etc/yum.repos.d/sl.repo" &>> "${log}"
    backup_file "/etc/yum.repos.d/cd.repo" &>> "${log}"
    erase_package_via_rpm sl-release &>> "${log}"
    erase_package_via_rpm sl-release-notes &>> "${log}"

    # disable almalinux* repos
    # don't move repos to backup here, because cloudlinux-release
    # contains same files as almalinux-release
    # mv breaks retries of cldeploy
    if ls /etc/yum.repos.d/almalinux*.repo > /dev/null 2>&1; then
        yes | cp /etc/yum.repos.d/almalinux*.repo "${BACKUP}" &>> "${log}"
    fi
    erase_package_via_rpm almalinux-release &>> "${log}"
    erase_package_via_rpm almalinux-repos &>> "${log}"
    erase_package_via_rpm almalinux-logos &>> "${log}"

    # disable rocky* repos
    if ls /etc/yum.repos.d/Rocky*.repo > /dev/null 2>&1; then
        yes | mv /etc/yum.repos.d/Rocky*.repo "${BACKUP}" &>> "${log}"
    fi
    erase_package_via_rpm rocky-release &>> "${log}"
    erase_package_via_rpm rocky-logos &>> "${log}"
    erase_package_via_rpm rocky-repos &>> "${log}"
}


function is_cpanel_ea4() {
  if [[ "cpanel" == "${PANEL}" && -f "/etc/cpanel/ea4/is_ea4" ]]; then
    return 0
  else
    return 1
  fi
}


function yum_exclude_packages() {
    EXCLUDED_PACKAGES+=" $1"
}


function apply_yum_excludes() {
    # No point in doing anything if there's no excluded packages.
    if [[ -z "${EXCLUDED_PACKAGES}" ]]; then
        return
    fi
    # EXCLUDED_PACKAGES has a space at the beginning. :1 removes it.
    EXCLUDED_PACKAGES="${EXCLUDED_PACKAGES:1}"

    local grep_result
    # Either add a new line to the config, or append packages to an existing one.
    for config_file in '/etc/yum.conf' '/etc/dnf/dnf.conf' ; do
        if [[ -f $config_file ]]; then
            grep_result=$(grep "^exclude=" $config_file)
            if [[ -n $grep_result ]]; then
                sed -i "s/\(^exclude=.*$\)/\1 ${EXCLUDED_PACKAGES}/" $config_file
            else
                echo "exclude=${EXCLUDED_PACKAGES}" >> $config_file
            fi

            # Insert the message before the "exclude" line.
            sed -i "/exclude=.*$/ i\
# The exclude pattern list was extended by the CloudLinux deployment script.\n\
# They will be automatically removed once a new CloudLinux release becomes available.\n\
# CloudLinux automatic exclude list: $EXCLUDED_PACKAGES" $config_file
        fi
    done
}


prep ()
{
    # this url should be public
    rpm --import "${PUBLIC_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/security/RPM-GPG-KEY-CloudLinux" &>> "${log}"
    # localinstall is used because it can correctly handle direct url installations on old yum as well
    retry_wrapper "yum localinstall -y ${CLOUDLINUX_RELEASE} --disablerepo='*' &>> ${log}"
    retry_wrapper "yum localinstall -y ${CLOUDLINUX_LOGOS} --disablerepo='*' |& grep -v \"${ROLLOUT_WARNING_FILTER}\" &>> ${log}"

    # The CRB repository from almalinux-release is removed in backup()
    # Its replacement coming from cloudlinux-release is disabled by default
    # On cPanel this repo being disabled can lead to package resolution errors
    # after conversion, so we restore its state
    # See https://cloudlinux.atlassian.net/browse/CLOS-2174
    if [ "$OS_VERSION" -ge "9" ]; then
        restore_repo_status crb &>> "${log}"
    fi

    if [[ "$OS_VERSION" -ge "8" ]]; then
        ALMALINUX_BASE="baseos"
        URL_BASE_REPO="${CURRENT_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/${OS_VERSION}/BaseOS/x86_64/os/"
    else
        BASE_REPO="cloudlinux-base"
    fi

    if [[ "$INSTALL_LOWER_VERSION" == "true" ]]; then
        # replace lower CL release version with current Almalinux release version in almalinux repos
        for repo_conf in /etc/yum.repos.d/almalinux-*.repo; do
            [[ -f "$repo_conf" ]] && sed -i "s/$LOWER_VERSION_RELEASE/$OS_VERSION.$OS_RELEASE/" "$repo_conf"
        done

        # cl-mysql packages have a bumped epoch, which is why a normal yum upgrade
        # can actually decrement the MySQL version
        # we don't want that, because MySQL doesn't support working with databases from higher versions
        # and will refuse to run if downgraded
        yum_exclude_packages "mysql* mariadb*"

        echo "Note: Setting $OS_VERSION.$OS_RELEASE to /etc/dnf/vars/almalinux_releasever" | tee -a "${log}"
        echo "$OS_VERSION.$OS_RELEASE" > /etc/dnf/vars/almalinux_releasever

        echo "Note: Setting ${LOWER_VERSION_RELEASE} to /etc/dnf/vars/cloudlinux_releasever" | tee -a "${log}"
        echo "${LOWER_VERSION_RELEASE}" > /etc/dnf/vars/cloudlinux_releasever

        URL_BASE_REPO="${CURRENT_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/${LOWER_VERSION_RELEASE}/BaseOS/x86_64/os/"
    fi

    # set base repo from cldeploy argument if provided
    if [[ -n "${base_repo_url}" ]]; then
        URL_BASE_REPO="${base_repo_url}"
    fi

    if is_cpanel_ea4; then
        retry_wrapper "yum localinstall -y ${CLOUDLINUX_EA4_RELEASE} --disablerepo='*' |& grep -v \"${ROLLOUT_WARNING_FILTER}\" &>> ${log}"
    fi
    # Handle LES
    if [[ -x "/usr/local/sbin/les" ]]; then
        LES=true
        /usr/local/sbin/les -da 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
        check_pipestatus 0 "Unable to turn off LES, please contact CloudLinux support at https://cloudlinux.zendesk.com/hc/requests/new"
    fi

    # install packages providing config-manager
    if [[ "$OS_VERSION" -ge "8" ]]; then
        dnf install -y --disablerepo=cloudlinux-rollout-* 'dnf-command(config-manager)' | tee -a "${log}"
    else
        yum install -y --disablerepo=cloudlinux-rollout-* yum-utils |&\
            grep -v \"${ROLLOUT_WARNING_FILTER}\" | tee -a "${log}"
    fi

    # add external repos
    for repo_url in "${addon_repo_urls[@]}"; do
        config_manager_wrapper "--add-repo=${repo_url} |& grep -v \"${ROLLOUT_WARNING_FILTER}\""
    done

    # set up base repo
    if [[ -n "${URL_BASE_REPO}" ]]; then
        echo "Configuring Base repo: ${URL_BASE_REPO}" | tee -a "${log}"
        config_manager_wrapper "--add-repo=${URL_BASE_REPO} |& grep -v \"${ROLLOUT_WARNING_FILTER}\""
        BASE_REPO="$(echo ${URL_BASE_REPO##*://} | tr / _)"
        if [[ "$base_repo_no_sslverify" == "true" ]]; then
            echo "Disabling sslverify for the configured base repo: ${URL_BASE_REPO}" | tee -a "${log}"
            config_manager_wrapper "--save --setopt ${BASE_REPO}.sslverify=0"
        fi
    fi
    echo "Note: Base repo name: ${BASE_REPO}" | tee -a "${log}"
}

check_panel ()
{
PANEL=""
ROOT_PLESK_DIR="/usr/local/psa/admin/"
ROOT_CPANEL_DIR="/usr/local/cpanel/whostmgr/docroot/"
ROOT_IWORX_DIR="/usr/local/interworx/"
ROOT_ISPMGR_DIR="/usr/local/ispmgr/"
ROOT_ISPMGR5_FILE="/usr/local/mgr5/sbin/mgrctl"
ROOT_DA_DIR="/usr/local/directadmin/"
CUSTOM_PANEL_INTEGRATION_FILE="/opt/cpvendor/etc/integration.ini"

if [ -d $ROOT_PLESK_DIR ]; then PANEL="plesk"; fi
if [ -d $ROOT_IWORX_DIR ]; then PANEL="interworx"; fi
if [ -d $ROOT_CPANEL_DIR ]; then PANEL="cpanel"; fi
if [ -d $ROOT_ISPMGR_DIR ]; then PANEL="ispmgr"; fi
if [ -d $ROOT_DA_DIR ]; then PANEL="directadmin"; fi
if [ -f $CUSTOM_PANEL_INTEGRATION_FILE ]; then PANEL="CUSTOM-PANEL"; fi
if [ -f $ROOT_ISPMGR5_FILE ]; then PANEL="ispmgr5"; fi

if [ "$PANEL" != "" ] && [ "$PANEL" = "cpanel" ] && [ -x /usr/local/cpanel/cpanel ] ; then
    CPANEL_MAJOR=$(/usr/local/cpanel/cpanel -V | cut -f 1 -d ".")
    CPANEL_MINOR=$(/usr/local/cpanel/cpanel -V | cut -f 2 -d ".")
    if [ $CPANEL_MAJOR -eq 11 ] && [ $CPANEL_MINOR -lt 30 ]; then
    CPANEL_OLD=YES
    else
    CPANEL_OLD=NO
    fi
fi

if [ "$PANEL" != "" ] && [ "$PANEL" = "plesk" ] && [ -f  /usr/local/psa/version ] ; then
    PLESK_MAJOR=$(cut -f 1 -d "." /usr/local/psa/version)
    PLESK_MINOR=$(cut -f 2 -d "." /usr/local/psa/version)
        if [ $PLESK_MAJOR -eq 11 ] && [ $PLESK_MINOR -lt 5 ]; then
        PLESK_OLD=YES
        else
        PLESK_OLD=NO
        fi
fi

}

function check_that_groups_clsupergid_and_clsudoers_are_empty () {
    local var_lve="/var/lve"
    local already_passed="${var_lve}/.clsupergid_clsudoers_check_is_passed.cldeploy"
    local check=0
    if [[ -f "${already_passed}" ]]; then
        echo "Check that groups clsupergid and clsudoers are empty is skipped, because it has already been performed" >> "${log}"
        return 0
    fi

    # check that the special groups don't contain any user
    local result
    echo "Check that groups clsupergid and clsudoers are empty" >> "${log}"
    result=$(getent group clsupergid | awk -F ':' '{print $4; exit}' 2>&1)
    echo "Check that the group clsupergid doesn't contain any user" >> "${log}"
    echo "${result}" >> "${log}"
    [[ "" != "${result}" ]] && (( check++ ))
    result=$(getent group clsudoers | awk -F ':' '{print $4; exit}' 2>&1)
    echo "Check that the group clsudoers doesn't contain any user" >> "${log}"
    echo "${result}" >> "${log}"
    [[ "" != "${result}" ]] && (( check++ ))
    # check that the users with special names don't belong to special groups
    echo "Check that the user clsupergid doesn't belong to the group with same name" >> "${log}"
    id -ng "clsupergid" 2>/dev/null | grep -w "clsupergid" >> "${log}" && (( check++ ))
    echo "Check that the user clsupergid doesn't belong to the group with same name" >> "${log}"
    id -ng "clsudoers" 2>/dev/null | grep -w "clsudoers" >> "${log}" && (( check++ ))

    local description="groups clsupergid and clsudoers are empty|groups clsupergid and clsudoers are not empty"
    local fix_tip="You have users in the group 'clsudoers', 'clsupergid' or both.
This may create a security issue on the server, because after the conversion
the users in those groups will be granted permissions higher than of a simple user.
Please move the users to another group(s)."
    [[ "0" == "${check}" ]]
    ! check_exit_code 0 "$description" "$fix_tip" && return 1

    mkdir -p "${var_lve}"
    chmod 755 "${var_lve}"
    touch "${already_passed}"
}


check_cloudlinux_repos ()
{
    ENABLED_REPOS="--disablerepo=* --enablerepo=cloudlinux-$ARCH-server-$OS_VERSION"

    if [[ "0" != "${#addon_repo_urls[@]}" ]]; then
        ENABLED_REPOS="${ENABLED_REPOS} --enablerepo=$(echo "${addon_repo_names[@]}")"
    fi
    if [[ -n "${build_ids[*]}" ]]; then
        for build_id in "${build_ids[@]}"; do
        ENABLED_REPOS="${ENABLED_REPOS} --enablerepo=${build_id}"
        done
    fi
    if [[ -n "${build_centos_ids[*]}" ]]; then
        for build_id in "${build_centos_ids[@]}"; do
        ENABLED_REPOS="${ENABLED_REPOS} --enablerepo=${build_id}"
        done
    fi
    ENABLED_REPOS="${ENABLED_REPOS} --enablerepo=${BASE_REPO}"
    if [[ "${OS_VERSION}" -ge "8" ]]; then
        ENABLED_REPOS="${ENABLED_REPOS} --enablerepo=baseos --enablerepo=appstream"
    fi
    if [[ "true" == "${test_updates}" ]]; then
        ENABLED_REPOS="${ENABLED_REPOS} --enablerepo=cloudlinux-updates-testing"
    fi
    # CLDEPLOY-133. We should enable cl-ea4 repo for updating package `mod_lsapi` to CL package,
    # because lve-utils conflicts with cpanel package `mod_lsapi`
    if is_cpanel_ea4 && [[ "true" == "${test_updates}" ]]; then
        ENABLED_REPOS="${ENABLED_REPOS} --enablerepo=cl-ea4,cl-ea4-testing"
    elif is_cpanel_ea4; then
        ENABLED_REPOS="${ENABLED_REPOS} --enablerepo=cl-ea4"
    fi
}

create_repos ()
{
    local python_bin="/usr/bin/python3"
    if [[ ! -f "$python_bin" ]]; then
        python_bin="/usr/bin/python"
    fi

    if [[ -n "${build_ids[*]}" ]] || [[ -n "${build_centos_ids[*]}" ]]; then
        local bs_deployment_tool_url="https://build.cloudlinux.com/api/v1/deployment-tool/"
        local deploy_dst_file="/var/run/deploy.py"
        download_file "${bs_deployment_tool_url}" "${deploy_dst_file}" | tee -a "${log}"
        for i in "${!build_ids[@]}"; do
            retry_wrapper "${python_bin} ${deploy_dst_file} --with-linked -t ${auth_token} ${build_ids[i]} 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"
            if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
                unset 'build_ids[i]'
            fi
        done
        for i in "${!build_centos_ids[@]}"; do
            retry_wrapper "${python_bin} ${deploy_dst_file} --with-linked -t ${auth_token} ${build_centos_ids[i]} 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"
            if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
                unset 'build_centos_ids[i]'
            fi
        done
    fi
}

# We need to install kernel-devel for virtual containers
check_source ()
{
[ "$precheck" = "true" ] && return 0
NEED_SOURCE="NO"
#check if pci bus is exist in system. in openvz pci bus is absent
if [ -e /proc/bus/pci ] ; then
  if ! rpm -q pciutils > /dev/null 2>&1; then
  retry_wrapper "yum -y install pciutils"
  fi
  if [ -x /sbin/lspci ] ; then
      if $(/sbin/lspci -n | grep -q 1414) || $(/sbin/lspci -n | grep -q 15ad) || $(/sbin/lspci -n | grep -q 1ab8); then
      NEED_SOURCE="YES"
      fi
  fi
fi
}


fix_mdadm_config() {
python -c '
import sys
import subprocess
import os
import shutil
MDADM = "/sbin/mdadm"
MDADM_CONF = "/etc/mdadm.conf"
out_put = subprocess.Popen([MDADM, "--detail", "--scan"], stdout = subprocess.PIPE)
mdadm = out_put.stdout.readlines()
result_output = """MAILADDR root
AUTO +imsm +1.x -all
"""
for line in mdadm:
    for item in line.split():
        if "/dev" in item:
            dev = item
        elif "UUID" in item:
            uuid = item
    out = subprocess.Popen([MDADM,"--detail", dev], stdout = subprocess.PIPE)
    mdadm_scan_out = out.stdout.readlines()
    for line in mdadm_scan_out:
        if "Raid Level" in line:
            raid_level = line.split(":")[1].strip()
        elif "Raid Devices" in line:
            raid_devices = line.split(":")[1].strip()
    result_string = "ARRAY " + dev.strip() + " level=" + raid_level + " num-devices=" + raid_devices + " " + uuid +"\n"
    result_output = result_output + result_string
    if os.path.exists(MDADM_CONF):
        shutil.copyfile(MDADM_CONF, MDADM_CONF + "." + str(os.getpid()))
conf = open(MDADM_CONF, "w")
conf.write(result_output)
conf.close()
'
}

add_raid_to_grub(){
python -c '
import os
import subprocess
import shutil

GRUB_CFG_DEFAULT = "/etc/default/grub"
OPTIONS = ["net.ifnames=0", "rd.auto=1"]

grub_data = open(GRUB_CFG_DEFAULT).readlines()
grub_data_result = ""
add_opt = ""
try:
    for line in grub_data:
        if "GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX" in line:
            for opt in OPTIONS:
              if opt not in line:
                  add_opt = add_opt + opt + " "
            line_new = line[:-2] + " " + add_opt.strip() + "\"\n"
            grub_data_result = grub_data_result + line_new
        else:
            grub_data_result = grub_data_result + line
    if os.path.exists(GRUB_CFG_DEFAULT):
        shutil.copyfile(GRUB_CFG_DEFAULT, GRUB_CFG_DEFAULT + "." + str(os.getpid()))
except (OSError, IOError):
    grub_data_result = "GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=\"net.ifnames=0 rd.auto=1\""
conf = open(GRUB_CFG_DEFAULT, "w")
conf.write(grub_data_result)
conf.close()

# In general, there is no 100% reliable way to find where is current
# grub config because its location is embedded to binary EFI stub during
# grub-install and, in general case, could be anywhere on disk,
# BUT usually its location follows such pattern "/boot/efi/EFI/XYZ/grub.cfg"
# where XYZ is a efi entry name which is for CentOS 7 == "centos" and
# "redhat" for earlie versions.
# Also, by default there are few symlinks that may point to correct file:
#   /etc/grub2.cfg -> ../boot/grub2/grub.cfg
#   /etc/grub2-efi.cfg -> ../boot/efi/EFI/centos/grub.cfg
GRUB_CFG_PATH_1 = "/boot/grub2/grub.cfg"
GRUB_CFG_PATH_2 = "/etc/grub2-efi.cfg"

found_any_grub_cfg = False

if os.path.exists(GRUB_CFG_PATH_1):
    found_any_grub_cfg = True
# write file anyway for additional safety:
subprocess.call(["/usr/sbin/grub2-mkconfig", "-o", GRUB_CFG_PATH_1])

if os.path.exists("/sys/firmware/efi"):
    # will be False if symlink points to not existed file
    if os.path.exists(GRUB_CFG_PATH_2):
        found_any_grub_cfg = True
        subprocess.call(["/usr/sbin/grub2-mkconfig", "-o", GRUB_CFG_PATH_2])
    else:
        print("*" * 10)
        print("WARNING: Your EFI-based system doesnt have correct symlink "
              "\"/etc/grub2-efi.cfg\" this may cause boot troubles. "
              "Please, fix it to point to your current grub.cfg file and run "
              "grub2-mkconfig -o /etc/grub2-efi.cfg")
        print("*" * 10)

if not found_any_grub_cfg:
    print("*" * 10)
    print("WARNING: Unable to find grub.cfg in a few default locations. "
          "It will be generated to {}".format(GRUB_CFG_PATH_1))
    print("Its STRONGLY recommended to check your GRUB configuration and "
          "ensure that GRUB is configured to use exactly this file BEFORE "
          "reboot, because else it may refuse to boot!")
    print("*" * 10)
'
}

add_dracut_config(){
# This is a Python script, we don't want to expand anything.
# shellcheck disable=SC2016
python -c '
import os
import shutil
import glob, re, rpm
import subprocess

DRACUT_CFG = "/etc/dracut.conf.d/raid.conf"
dracut_cfg_result = ""
try:
    for line in open(DRACUT_CFG):
        if line.startswith("add_drivers"):
            if "$add_drivers" not in line:
                result_line = "add_drivers=\"$add_drivers raid1 raid0\""
                dracut_cfg_result = dracut_cfg_result + result_line
        else:
            dracut_cfg_result = dracut_cfg_result + line
    if "$add_drivers" not in dracut_cfg_result:
        dracut_cfg_result = dracut_cfg_result + "add_drivers=\"$add_drivers raid1 raid0\"\n"
    if os.path.exists(DRACUT_CFG):
        shutil.copyfile(DRACUT_CFG, DRACUT_CFG + "." + str(os.getpid()))
except (OSError, IOError):
    dracut_cfg_result = "add_drivers=\"$add_drivers raid1 raid0\"\n"
conf = open(DRACUT_CFG, "w")
conf.write(dracut_cfg_result)
conf.close()
list = sorted([(h["version"], h["release"], h["arch"]) for h in rpm.TransactionSet().dbMatch(rpm.RPMTAG_NAME, "kernel")], cmp=lambda b, a: rpm.labelCompare(("0", a[0], a[1]), ("0", b[0], b[1])))
for kernel in list:
    if "lve" in kernel[1]:
        version = kernel[0]
        release = kernel[1]
        arch = kernel[2]
        break
lve_kernel_version = version + "-" + release + "." + arch
subprocess.call(["/usr/bin/dracut", "-f", "/boot/initramfs-" + lve_kernel_version + ".img", lve_kernel_version])

'
}

# This function is currently unused, commented out and replaced with fix_mdadm_config
# shellcheck disable=SC2317
mdadm_conf_error(){
    echo -e "\e[1m\e[31m"
    echo "Invalid /etc/mdadm.conf file detected, please contact CloudLinux support at https://cloudlinux.zendesk.com/hc/requests/new" | tee -a "${log}"
    echo -e "\e[0m"
    rm -f "$lock"
    exit 1
}

check_mdadm_conf() {
# CLDEPLOY-43 - Detect wrong formatted /etc/mdadm.conf file
if [ -f /etc/mdadm.conf ]; then
    if grep -i -e '^ARR' /etc/mdadm.conf &>/dev/null; then
        if ! grep -i -e '^AUT' /etc/mdadm.conf &>/dev/null; then
            #mdadm_conf_error
            fix_mdadm_config
        fi
        options_count=0
        first_array=1
        for p in $(grep -i -e '^ARR' /etc/mdadm.conf); do
            if echo "$p" | grep -i -e '^ARR' &>/dev/null; then
                if [ $first_array -ne 1 ]; then
                    if [ $options_count -lt 1 ]; then
                        #mdadm_conf_error
                        fix_mdadm_config
                    fi
                    options_count=0
                else
                    first_array=0
                fi
            else
                if echo "$p" | grep '=' &>/dev/null; then
                    options_count=$(expr $options_count + 1)
                fi
            fi
        done
        if [ $options_count -lt 1 ]; then
            #mdadm_conf_error
            fix_mdadm_config
        fi
    fi
fi
}

# Tricks for OVH hosting
check_ovh ()
{
if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/mkinitrd/OVH ] && [ -h /sys/block/sda/device ] && [ "$OS_VERSION" -eq "5" ] ; then
    devicepath=$(readlink /sys/block/sda/device)
    if [ -f /sys/block/sda/$devicepath/../../../uevent ]; then
    . /sys/block/sda/$devicepath/../../../uevent
    if [ -n "$DRIVER" ] && ! grep  "${DRIVER}" /etc/modprobe.conf | grep -q scsi_hostadapter ; then
        cat /etc/modprobe.conf | grep -v scsi_hostadapter > /root/modprobe.conf.$$
        echo "alias scsi_hostadapter $DRIVER" >> /root/modprobe.conf.$$
    mv /etc/modprobe.conf /etc/modprobe.conf.orig
    mv /root/modprobe.conf.$$ /etc/modprobe.conf
    cat /root/modprobe.conf.$$
    fi
    fi
    rm -f /etc/sysconfig/mkinitrd/OVH
    if [ -L /etc/mtab ] ; then
        rm /etc/mtab
        cp /proc/mounts /etc/mtab
    fi
fi
# OVH CentOS7
if [ -f /etc/grub.d/06_OVHkernel ] ; then
    add_raid_to_grub
    add_dracut_config
fi
# check mdadm.conf
if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/mkinitrd/OVH ] || [ -f /etc/grub.d/06_OVHkernel ]; then
    check_mdadm_conf
fi
}

# Root device link
check_root_device_link ()
{
if [ ! -e /dev/root ]; then
    if grep -q ^/ /etc/fstab; then
    ln -s $(awk '{ if ($2 == "/") print $1; }' /etc/fstab) /dev/root
    fi
fi
}

add_efi_cl_boot_record() {
    if [[ ! -d /sys/firmware/efi ]]; then
        return
    fi
    local device
    local disk_name
    local disk_num
    local soft_dev1
    local soft_dev2
    local disk_name1
    local disk_name2
    local disk_num1
    local disk_num2
    device="$(df -T /boot/efi | sed -n 2p | awk '{print $1}')"

    if [[ $device == *"/dev/md"* ]]; then
        echo "ESP Partition on software raid detected:" | tee -a "${log}"
        soft_dev1=/dev/"$(cat /proc/mdstat | grep "${device:5} " | awk '{print $5}' | head -c -4)"
        soft_dev2=/dev/"$(cat /proc/mdstat | grep "${device:5} " | awk '{print $6}' | head -c -4)"
        echo "$soft_dev1" | tee -a "${log}"
        echo "$soft_dev2" | tee -a "${log}"
        disk_name1="$(echo "${soft_dev1}" | sed -re 's/(p|)[0-9]$//g')"
        disk_name2="$(echo "${soft_dev2}" | sed -re 's/(p|)[0-9]$//g')"
        disk_num1="$(echo "${soft_dev1}" | tail -c 2 | sed 's/[^0-9]//g')"
        disk_num2="$(echo "${soft_dev2}" | tail -c 2 | sed 's/[^0-9]//g')"
    else
        disk_name="$(echo "${device}" | sed -re 's/(p|)[0-9]$//g')"
        disk_num="$(echo "${device}" | tail -c 2 | sed 's/[^0-9]//g')"
    fi

    if [[ $device == *"/dev/md"* ]]; then
        efibootmgr -c -L "CloudLinux" -l "\EFI\centos\shimx64.efi" -d "${disk_name1}" -p "${disk_num1}" | tee -a "${log}"
        efibootmgr -c -L "CloudLinux" -l "\EFI\centos\shimx64.efi" -d "${disk_name2}" -p "${disk_num2}" | tee -a "${log}"
    else
        efibootmgr -c -L "CloudLinux" -l "\EFI\centos\shimx64.efi" -d "${disk_name}" -p "${disk_num}" | tee -a "${log}"
    fi
}

function enable_use_pam() {
  sed -i 's/^#UsePAM no/UsePAM yes/' /etc/ssh/sshd_config
}

check_update_uefi_boot_entries()
{
    if [[ ! -d /sys/firmware/efi ]]; then
        return
    fi

    # Starting from CL9 we use AlmaLinux kernel and don't have to modify UEFI boot entries
    # return early if we are on CL9
    if [[ "$OS_VERSION" -ge "9" ]]; then
        return
    fi

    # duplicating this logic here to fix
    # A dirty hack to make UEFI boot record re-creation code below actually triggered during tests.
    # For more info, have a look at CLOS-2252.
    if [[ $CLDEPLOY_TEST_ABSENT_CL_UEFI_RECORD == "true" ]]; then
        efibootmgr | grep CloudLinux | awk '{print substr($1,5,4)}' | xargs -I {} efibootmgr -B -b {}
    fi

    local bios_vendor
    bios_vendor="$(dmidecode -s bios-vendor)"
    if [[ "$bios_vendor" == *Dell* ]]; then
        echo "Your UEFI vendor is detected as Dell. In some cases this firmware can't automatically update UEFI Boot Entries, so we have to delete old AlmaLinux entries in cldeploy" | tee -a "${log}"
        echo -e "Current state of 'efibootmgr -v' is\n$(efibootmgr -v)" >>$log
        local almalinux_entries
        almalinux_entries="$(efibootmgr -v | grep AlmaLinux | sed 's/Boot\(.\{4\}\).*/\1/')"
        echo -e "The following bootnums will be deleted:\n$almalinux_entries" | tee -a "${log}"
        for i in $almalinux_entries; do
            efibootmgr -B -b "$i"
        done
        echo "EFI boot record for AlmaLinux is deleted" | tee -a "${log}"
    fi

    # Sometimes, grub-mkconfig doesn't properly create UEFI boot entries for CloudLinux in previous steps,
    # so we've added a fallback mechanism here.
    # Also, don't add new records if cldeploy is executed second time on the same server.
    if ! efibootmgr | grep CloudLinux >/dev/null; then
        add_efi_cl_boot_record
    fi
    # check that efibootmgr output contains CloudLinux record that points to existing file
    # example of full record: Boot0003* CloudLinux    HD(2,MBR,0x28056f88,0x200800,0x12c000)/File(\EFI\centos\shimx64.efi)
    # example of cl_loader value: /EFI/centos/shimx64.efi
    # there are 2 CloudLinux records in case of RAID1
    cl_loader="$(efibootmgr -v | grep --max-count=1 CloudLinux | sed 's/^.*File(\([^)]*\))/\1/' | tr '\\' '/')"
    check_pipestatus 0 "cldeploy failed to add CloudLinux UEFI Boot Entry. Please don't reboot the server and contact CloudLinux support at https://cloudlinux.zendesk.com/hc/requests/new"
    cl_loader_path="/boot/efi${cl_loader}"
    if [[ ! -f $cl_loader_path ]]; then
        echo "WARNING: CloudLinux UEFI Boot Entry points to non-existing file $cl_loader_path" | tee -a "${log}"
        echo "Please don't reboot the server and contact CloudLinux support at https://cloudlinux.zendesk.com/hc/requests/new" | tee -a "${log}"
        exit 1
    else
        echo "The new EFI boot record for CloudLinux is added" | tee -a "${log}"
    fi
}


print_help ()
{
    cat << EOF >&2
Usage:

  -h, --help                    Print this message
  -k, --key <key>               Convert your system to CloudLinux with an activation key
  -i, --byip                    Convert your system to CloudLinux and register by IP
  -c, --uninstall               Convert CloudLinux back to CentOS
  -y, --noninteractive          Assume user answered yes to all the questions
  --serverurl                   Use a non-default registration server
                                (default is https://xmlrpc.cln.cloudlinux.com/XMLRPC)
  --components-only             Install control panel components only
  --conversion-only             Do not install control panel components after converting
  --hostinglimits               Install mod_hostinglimits rpm

  --skip-kmod-check             Skip the check for unsupported kmods
  --skip-boot-check             Skip checking that etc/fstab configuration is explicit about device mounting on boot/efi
  --skip-version-check          Do not check for cldeploy script updates
  --skip-os-check               Do not check whether conversion to CloudLinux is supported for the running OS release
  --skip-registration           Don't register on CLN if CL repositories are already accessible

  --force-hybridize             After end of converting it allows to hybridize machine from CloudLinux 7 to
                                CloudLinux 7 Hybrid, which has a newer kernel then CL7
  --no-force-hybridize          Don't hybridize machine from CloudLinux 7 to CloudLinux 7 Hybrid automatically,
                                even though machine has a new hardware

  --to-solo-edition             Convert to CloudLinux Solo edition (only allowed with --skip-registration option)
  --to-admin-edition            Convert to CloudLinux Admin edition (only allowed with --skip-registration option)
  --to-container-environment    Convert to CloudLinux with support for working inside containers

  --force-packages-installation Automatically resolve dependencies and remove conflicting packages
  --testing-repos               Enable cloudlinux-updates-testing and cl-ea4-testing repositories

  --base-repo-url <url>         URL of a base repository which will be used instead of the predefined CloudLinux one
  --base-repo-no-sslverify      Disable SSL verification (sslverify=0) for the base repository
  --addon-repo-urls <url,url>   URLs of additional repositories which will be used in addition to existing (e.g. migration or
                                specific kernel repos). Values should be separated by a comma.
  --precheck                    Check if the system is ready to be converted to CloudLinux
  --skip-ea4-script-download    Do not download the cloudlinux_ea3_to_ea4 script from a remote repository during conversion on cPanel
EOF
}

# For internal use only:
#
#   -a, --alt-repo <build_id>     Add a build from alternatives to repolist (each build_id needs another flag)
#   --centos-repo <build_id>      Add a CentOS build from alternatives to repolist (each build_id needs another flag)
#   -t, --auth-token <token>      Personal Build System authentication token


write_linode_grub_conf ()
{
if [ -e /boot/grub/grub.conf ]; then
cp /boot/grub/grub.conf /boot/grub/grub.conf.backup
fi

mkdir -p /boot/grub/

if [ "$OS_VERSION" -eq "6" ]; then
    KVERSION=$(python -c 'import glob, re, rpm; print "%s-%s.%s" % sorted([(h["version"], h["release"], h["arch"]) for h in rpm.TransactionSet().dbMatch(rpm.RPMTAG_NAME, "kernel")], cmp=lambda b, a: rpm.labelCompare(("0", a[0], a[1]), ("0", b[0], b[1])))[0]')

    cat > /boot/grub/grub.conf << EOF

default=0
timeout=5
hiddenmenu
title CloudLinux ($KVERSION)
    root (hd0)
    kernel /boot/vmlinuz-$KVERSION ro root=/dev/xvda xencons=tty console=tty1 console=hvc0 crashkernel=auto SYSFONT=latarcyrheb-sun16 LANG=en_US.UTF-8 KEYTABLE=us
    initrd /boot/initramfs-$KVERSION.img

EOF
fi

if [ "$OS_VERSION" -eq "5" ]; then
    KVERSION=$(rpm -q kernel-xen --qf "%{version}-%{release}\n" | sort | tail -1)xen

    cat > /boot/grub/grub.conf << EOF

default=0
timeout=5
title CentOS ($KVERSION)
    root (hd0)
    kernel /boot/vmlinuz-$KVERSION root=/dev/xvda console=xvc0 xencons=xvc0
    initrd /boot/initrd-$KVERSION.img

EOF
fi


ln -sf /boot/grub/grub.conf /boot/grub/menu.lst
ln -sf /boot/grub/grub.conf /etc/grub.conf

}

add_digitalocean_kexec ()
{
if [ $kexec == true ]; then
    retry_wrapper "yum -y install kexec-tools 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"
    cat > /etc/rc.d/init.d/kexec << EOF
#!/bin/bash
#
# Boot CloudLinux kernel via kexec
#
# chkconfig: 345 01 99
. /etc/init.d/functions

if [ "\$1" != "start" ]; then
   exit 0
fi

touch /var/lock/subsys/local
latestkernel=\`python -c 'import glob, re, rpm; print "%s-%s.%s" % sorted(filter(lambda r: r is not None, [re.search("/boot/vmlinuz-([^-]+)-(.*?)\.([^\.]+)$", f) for f in glob.glob("/boot/vmlinuz-*lve*")]), cmp=lambda b, a: rpm.labelCompare(("0", a.group(1), a.group(2)), ("0", b.group(1), b.group(2))))[0].groups()'\`
if [ ! -f /boot/try-boot-cl-kernel ]; then
  touch /boot/try-boot-cl-kernel
  kexec -l /boot/vmlinuz-\${latestkernel} --initrd=/boot/initramfs-\${latestkernel}.img --append="$(cat /proc/cmdline)"
  kexec -e
else
  rm /boot/try-boot-cl-kernel
fi
EOF
    /bin/chmod a+x /etc/rc.d/init.d/kexec
    /sbin/chkconfig --add kexec 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
fi
}

check_and_fix_grub_efi_cfg() {
    if [ -e /sys/firmware/efi ]; then
        # current cfg for grub in centos and cloudlinux grub 2 on efi systems
        # 2018.10.31. Centos 7 OVH image provides broken grub2-efi-x64 package with strange custom grub binary.
        # This custom grub2 build uses config from /boot/grub2/grub.conf
        # After update to new version of grub2-efi-x64 (centos\cloudlinux) grub2 binary is changed.
        # Original grub2 efi build uses config from /boot/efi/EFI/centos/grub.cfg
        # So we need to create this config before installation CL and kernel.

        # By default in almalinux boot folder is /boot/efi/EFI/almalinux/*.

        # Package grub2-efi creates centos folder and associated files in /boot/efi/EFI/centos/*
        # OUR package from CLOUDLINUX repos uses "centos" directory

        # After package installation, file grub.cfg does not exist in /boot/efi/EFI/centos folder, also /etc/grub2-efi.cfg link is broken
        # Attention: Broken link doesn't cause boot issue.

        # We have to regenerate grub.cfg file in /boot/efi/EFI/centos/ after converting to CloudLinux and also to solve boot problems.

        CL_GRUB_EFI_DIR="/boot/efi/EFI/centos"
        CL_GRUB_EFI_CFG="${CL_GRUB_EFI_DIR}/grub.cfg"
        if [[ -d "$CL_GRUB_EFI_DIR" && ! -e "$CL_GRUB_EFI_CFG" ]]; then
            echo "WARNING: grub config $CL_GRUB_EFI_CFG for EFI system not found." | tee -a "${log}"
            grub2-mkconfig -o "$CL_GRUB_EFI_CFG" 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
            # this should fix grub2 packages
            retry_wrapper "yum -y reinstall grub2* 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"
        fi
    fi
}


remove_unified_cgroup_hierarchy_from_grub() {
    # Remove 'systemd.unified_cgroup_hierarchy=1' option from /etc/default/grub.
    # This option prevents loading kmod-lve modules.
    GRUB_SETTINGS_FILE="/etc/default/grub"
    OPTION="systemd.unified_cgroup_hierarchy=1"

    if [ -e "$GRUB_SETTINGS_FILE" ] && grep -q "$OPTION" "$GRUB_SETTINGS_FILE"; then
        sed -i "s/\s*$OPTION//g" "$GRUB_SETTINGS_FILE"
        echo "Removed $OPTION option from $GRUB_SETTINGS_FILE." | tee -a "${log}"
        # need to rebuild grub.cfg after removing
        grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
        if [[ -e /sys/firmware/efi && -d /boot/efi/EFI/centos ]]; then
            grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/efi/EFI/centos/grub.cfg 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
        fi
    fi
}


generate_sysinfo_cpanel() {
    if [ -e /scripts/gensysinfo ]; then
        rm -f /var/cpanel/sysinfo.config
        /scripts/gensysinfo
    fi
}


kernel_debug_output() {
        echo
        echo "=== DEBUG OUTPUT ==="
        [[ -e /sys/firmware/efi ]] && echo -e "Looks like system is EFI-based\n"
        [[ ${skipkmodcheck} == "true" ]] && echo -e "WARN: --skip-kmod-check option was used. It's dangerous because it may hide critical compatibility problems.\n"
        echo "uname -r :"; uname -r
        echo
        echo "ls -la /boot : "; ls -la /boot
        echo
        echo "ls -l /etc/grub2.cfg :"; ls -l /etc/grub2.cfg
        echo "=== //DEBUG OUTPUT ==="
}



print_error_about_wrong_kernel() {
    local path_to_initramfs="${1}"
    local path_to_kernel="${2}"
    echo "WARNING! Please check validity of default grub record" | tee -a ${log}
    echo "Parameters \"initrd\" and \"linux\" should point to those that are installed by CloudLinux, but found:" | tee -a ${log}
    echo "\"initrd\"=${path_to_initramfs}" | tee -a ${log}
    echo "\"linux\"=${path_to_kernel}" | tee -a ${log}
    echo "PLEASE DO NOT REBOOT SERVER. See article https://cloudlinux.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/articles/360017630613" | tee -a ${log}
    kernel_debug_output | tee -a ${log}
    show_reboot_message=false
}


check_validity_of_default_grub_record() {
    # We install grubby if one is absent
    if [[ ! -e "$(which grubby)" ]]; then
        retry_wrapper "yum -y install grubby 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"
    fi
    local kernel
    local initrd
    local path_to_initramfs
    kernel="$(grubby --info=DEFAULT | grep "^kernel=" | awk -F= '$1=="kernel" {print $2; exit}')"
    # remove '"' symbol from the start and from the end of parameter
    # (used on cl8, but on cl6/7 parameter is without '"')
    kernel="${kernel%%\"}"
    local path_to_kernel="${kernel##\"}"
    initrd="$(grubby --info=DEFAULT | grep "^initrd=" | awk -F= '$1=="initrd" {print $2; exit}')"
    path_to_initramfs="$(echo ${initrd##\"} | awk -F ' ' '{print $1; exit}')"
    if [[ ! -e "${path_to_kernel}" || ! -e "${path_to_initramfs}" ]]; then
        echo "WARNING!!! Please check existence of files ${path_to_kernel} and ${path_to_initramfs}" | tee -a ${log}
        echo "PLEASE DO NOT REBOOT SERVER IF THOSE ARE NOT EXISTS. See article https://cloudlinux.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/articles/360017630613" | tee -a ${log}
        kernel_debug_output | tee -a ${log}
    # /boot/vmlinuz-3.10.0-962.3.2.lve1.5.24.3.el7.x86_64
    # /boot/initramfs-3.10.0-962.3.2.lve1.5.24.3.el7.x86_64.img
    # It works without pipefail options
    else
        if [[ "${OS_VERSION}" -ge "8" ]]; then
            local title=$(grubby --info=DEFAULT | grep "^title=" | awk -F= '$1=="title" {print $2; exit}')
            if [[ -z $(grep -i "el${OS_VERSION}" <<< "${path_to_initramfs}") ]] ||
              [[ -z $(grep -i "el${OS_VERSION}" <<< "${path_to_kernel}") ]] ||
              [[ -z $(grep -i "CloudLinux" <<< "${title}") && "$OS_VERSION" -le "8" ]] ||
              [[ -z $(grep -iE "(AlmaLinux|CloudLinux)" <<< "${title}") && "$OS_VERSION" -ge "9" && "$INSTALL_LOWER_VERSION" == "false" ]] ||
              [[ -z $(grep -i "CloudLinux" <<< "${title}") && "$OS_VERSION" -ge "9" && "$INSTALL_LOWER_VERSION" == "true" ]]; then
                print_error_about_wrong_kernel "${path_to_initramfs}" "${path_to_kernel}"
            fi
        else
            if ! echo "${path_to_initramfs}" | grep -i lve | grep -i "el${OS_VERSION}" &> /dev/null ||
              ! echo "${path_to_kernel}" | grep -i lve | grep -i "el${OS_VERSION}" &> /dev/null; then
                print_error_about_wrong_kernel "${path_to_initramfs}" "${path_to_kernel}"
            fi
        fi

    fi
}


function check_and_fix_grub_settings() {
    # Check a set of statements for EFI and non-EFI systems
    # ensuring that they are true or fix them if needed

    # Currently, the fix only applies to GRUB settings for CL8 systems
    # Also skipped for containers as they don't have a CL-specific kernel
    if [[ "${cl_container}" == "true" || "${OS_VERSION}" -ne "8" ]]; then
        return
    fi

    # Check that /etc/default/grub contains GRUB_ENABLE_BLSCFG=true and GRUB_DEFAULT=saved
    add_parameter_to_default_grub_cfg "GRUB_ENABLE_BLSCFG" "true" && BLSCFG_CHANGED=true
    add_parameter_to_default_grub_cfg "GRUB_DEFAULT" "saved"

    if [[ -e /sys/firmware/efi ]]; then
        check_and_fix_grub_settings_efi
    else
        check_and_fix_grub_settings_non_efi
    fi

    regenerate_grub_conf
    /usr/bin/systemctl restart tuned | tee -a "${log}"
}


function add_parameter_to_default_grub_cfg() {
    local parameter="${1}"
    local value="${2}"
    local default_grub_cfg="/etc/default/grub"

    if ! grep -q "${parameter}" "${default_grub_cfg}"; then
        echo "WARNING: ${default_grub_cfg} does not contain the ${parameter} parameter" | tee -a "${log}"
        echo -e "\n# added by CloudLinux"  >> "${default_grub_cfg}"
        echo "${parameter}=${value}" >> "${default_grub_cfg}"
        echo "${parameter}=${value}" was added to "${default_grub_cfg}" | tee -a "${log}"
        return 0
    elif [[ ! "$(grep "${parameter}" ${default_grub_cfg} | awk -F= '{print $2}')" =~ \"?${value}\"? ]] \
            || [[ $(grep -c -P "^\s*#\s*${parameter}" "${default_grub_cfg}") != "0" ]]; then
        echo "$(grep "${parameter}" ${default_grub_cfg}) was found" | tee -a "${log}"
        sed -i -r "s/(#\s*)?${parameter}="?.*"?/${parameter}=${value}/g" "${default_grub_cfg}"
        echo "The ${parameter} value was changed to ${value} in ${default_grub_cfg}" | tee -a "${log}"
        return 0
    fi

    return 1
}


function check_and_fix_grub_settings_efi() {
    # The 'grub2-efi-x64' package must be installed with the '.cloudlinux' suffix in its name
    # This ensures the package is installed or updated to the latest version
    retry_wrapper "yum -y ${ENABLED_REPOS} --disableexcludes=all install grub2-efi-x64 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"

    # Should not occur since we have installed/updated the package, but just in case
    if ! rpm -q grub2-efi-x64 > /dev/null; then
        echo "WARNING: grub2-efi-x64 package is not installed" | tee -a "${log}"
    elif ! rpm -q grub2-efi-x64 | grep -q \.cloudlinux; then
        echo "WARNING: grub2-efi-x64 package does not contain cloudlinux suffix in its name" | tee -a "${log}"
    fi

    local grub_etc_cfg="/etc/grub2-efi.cfg"
    local grub_efi_cfg="/boot/efi/EFI/centos/grub.cfg"
    local grub_efi_cfg_rel_link="../boot/efi/EFI/centos/grub.cfg"
    local grubenv_cfg="/boot/grub2/grubenv"
    local grubenv_efi_cfg="/boot/efi/EFI/centos/grubenv"
    local grubenv_efi_cfg_rel_link="../efi/EFI/centos/grubenv"

    # '/etc/grub2-efi.cfg' must be a symlink to the '../boot/efi/EFI/centos/grub.cfg':
    # /etc/grub2-efi.cfg -> ../boot/efi/EFI/centos/grub.cfg
    check_and_fix_grub_cfg_symlink "${grub_etc_cfg}" "${grub_efi_cfg_rel_link}"

    # '/boot/efi/EFI/centos/grub.cfg' must exist and be a regular file (not symlink)
    check_and_fix_grub_cfg "${grub_efi_cfg}"

    # '/boot/efi/EFI/centos/grubenv' must exist and be a regular file (not symlink)
    check_and_fix_grubenv_cfg "${grubenv_efi_cfg}"

    # '/boot/grub2/grubenv' must be a symlink to the '../efi/EFI/centos/grubenv':
    # /boot/grub2/grubenv -> ../efi/EFI/centos/grubenv
    if [[ ! -e "${grubenv_cfg}" ]]; then
        echo "WARNING: ${grubenv_cfg} does not exist, it should be a symlink pointing to ${grubenv_efi_cfg_rel_link}" | tee -a "${log}"
        recreate_symlink "${grubenv_cfg}" "${grubenv_efi_cfg_rel_link}"
    elif [[ -f "${grubenv_cfg}" && ! -L "${grubenv_cfg}" ]]; then
        echo "WARNING: invalid ${grubenv_cfg}, it should be a symlink pointing to ${grubenv_efi_cfg_rel_link}" | tee -a "${log}"
        # If the file is not a symlink, then we need to copy it to a proper place, that is /boot/efi/EFI/centos/grubenv
        recreate_symlink "${grubenv_cfg}" "${grubenv_efi_cfg_rel_link}" "${grubenv_efi_cfg}"
    elif [[ -L "${grubenv_cfg}" && "$(readlink ${grubenv_cfg})" != "${grubenv_efi_cfg_rel_link}" ]]; then
        echo "WARNING: invalid ${grubenv_cfg}, it should be a symlink pointing to ${grubenv_efi_cfg_rel_link}" | tee -a "${log}"
        recreate_symlink "${grubenv_cfg}" "${grubenv_efi_cfg_rel_link}"
    fi
}


function check_and_fix_grub_settings_non_efi() {
    # The 'grub2-efi-x64' package is NOT installed
    retry_wrapper "yum -y remove grub2-efi-x64 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"

    # Should not occur since we have removed the package, but just in case
    if rpm -q grub2-efi-x64 > /dev/null; then
        echo "WARNING: grub2-efi-x64 package is installed" | tee -a "${log}"
    fi

    local grub_etc_cfg="/etc/grub2.cfg"
    local grub_cfg="/boot/grub2/grub.cfg"
    local grub_cfg_rel_link="../boot/grub2/grub.cfg"
    local grubenv_cfg="/boot/grub2/grubenv"

    # '/etc/grub2.cfg' is a symlink to the '../boot/grub2/grub.cfg':
    # /etc/grub2.cfg -> ../boot/grub2/grub.cfg
    check_and_fix_grub_cfg_symlink "${grub_etc_cfg}" "${grub_cfg_rel_link}"

    # '/boot/grub2/grub.cfg' must exist and be a regular file (not symlink)
    check_and_fix_grub_cfg "${grub_cfg}"

    # '/boot/grub2/grubenv' exists and is a regular file (not symlink)
    check_and_fix_grubenv_cfg "${grubenv_cfg}"
}


function check_and_fix_grub_cfg_symlink() {
    # Ensure that the symlink, such as /etc/grub2.cfg, exists and points to the correct file
    local symlink_path="${1}"
    local symlink_target="${2}"

    # Recreate the symlink if it does not exist, not actually a symlink or points to a wrong file
    if [[ ! -e "${symlink_path}" ]]; then
        echo "WARNING: ${symlink_path} does not exist, it should be a symlink pointing to ${symlink_target}" | tee -a "${log}"
        recreate_symlink "${symlink_path}" "${symlink_target}"
    elif [[ ( -f "${symlink_path}" && ! -L "${symlink_path}" ) \
            || ( -L "${symlink_path}" && "$(readlink "${symlink_path}")" != "${symlink_target}" ) ]]; then
        echo "WARNING: invalid ${symlink_path}, it should be a symlink pointing to ${symlink_target}" | tee -a "${log}"
        recreate_symlink "${symlink_path}" "${symlink_target}"
    fi
}


function recreate_symlink() {
    local symlink_path="${1}"
    local file_path="${2}"
    local backup_path="${3:-${symlink_path}.bak}"

    echo "To ensure successful system loading after a reboot, the symlink will be recreated"
    if [[ -f "${symlink_path}" || -L "${symlink_path}" ]]; then
        echo "Original file will be saved as ${backup_path}" | tee -a "${log}"
        /bin/mv "${symlink_path}" "${backup_path}" | tee -a "${log}"
    fi
    ln -sf "${file_path}" "${symlink_path}" | tee -a "${log}"
}


function check_and_fix_grub_cfg() {
    local config_path="${1}"

    # Config file must exist and be a regular file (not symlink)
    if [[ -L "${config_path}" ]]; then
        echo "WARNING: invalid ${config_path}, it should be a regular file" | tee -a "${log}"
        echo "To ensure successful system loading after a reboot, the file will be recreated" | tee -a "${log}"
        echo "Original file will be saved as ${config_path}.bak" | tee -a "${log}"
        /bin/mv "${config_path}" "${config_path}.bak" | tee -a "${log}"
    fi

    if [[ ! -e "${config_path}" ]]; then
        grub2-mkconfig -o "${config_path}" | tee -a "${log}"
    fi
}


function check_and_fix_grubenv_cfg() {
    # Ensure that the file, such as /boot/grub2/grubenv, exists and is a regular file (not symlink)
    local config_path="${1}"

    if [[ -L "${config_path}" ]]; then
        echo "WARNING: invalid ${config_path}, it should be a regular file" | tee -a "${log}"
        echo "To ensure successful system loading after a reboot, the file will be recreated" | tee -a "${log}"
        echo "Original file will be saved as ${config_path}.bak" | tee -a "${log}"
        /bin/mv "${config_path}" "${config_path}.bak" | tee -a "${log}"
    fi

    # Attempt to restore a grubenv file if it does not exist by performing:
    # 1. grubby --set-default=/boot/<vmlinuz for the CL kernel>
    # 2. systemctl restart tuned
    if [[ ! -e "${config_path}" ]]; then
        echo "Creating ${config_path} ..." | tee -a "${log}"

        # grubby is required to create a grubenv file
        if [[ ! -e "$(which grubby)" ]]; then
            retry_wrapper "yum -y install grubby 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"
        fi

        local cl_kernel
        cl_kernel=$(grubby --info=ALL 2>&1 | grep '^kernel=' | grep -v 'rescue\|debug' | grep '\.lve' | head -n1 | cut -d'=' -f2 | tr -d '"')

        if [[ -z "${cl_kernel}" ]]; then
            echo "WARNING: failed to detect CloudLinux kernel, creation of ${config_path} failed" | tee -a "${log}"
            echo "This may result in the system being unable to load after a reboot" | tee -a "${log}"
            echo "Please contact CloudLinux support at https://cloudlinux.zendesk.com/hc/requests/new" | tee -a "${log}"
            if [[ -e "${config_path}.bak" ]]; then
                echo "Restoring previous ${config_path} file" | tee -a "${log}"
                /bin/mv "${config_path}.bak" "${config_path}" | tee -a "${log}"
            fi
        else
            grubby --set-default="${cl_kernel}" | tee -a "${log}"
            /usr/bin/systemctl restart tuned | tee -a "${log}"
        fi
    fi
}


function vm_has_new_hardware() {
    #AuthenticAMD arch list:
    #23 Zen / Zen+ / Zen 2
    #24 Hygon Dhyana
    #25 Zen 3

    #GenuineIntel arch list:
    #Cooper Lake/Cascade Lake/ Skylake(Server) - Family 6 Model 85
    #Ice Lake(Server) - Family 6 Model 108, Family 6 Model 106
    #Broadwell(Server) -  Family 6 Model 79, Family 6 Model 86

    #Intel desktop CPUs:
    #Alder Lake -  Family 6 Model 151,  	Family 6 Model 154
    #Rocket Lake - Family 6 Model 167
    #Tiger Lake - Family 6 Model 141, Family 6 Model 140
    #Ice Lake (Client) - Family 6 Model 126,  	Family 6 Model 125
    #Comet Lake - Family 6 Model 165, Family 6 Model 142

    local intel_arch_list=("79" "85" "86" "106" "108" "125" "126" "142" "151" "154" "165")
    local amd_arch_list=("23" "24" "25")
    local vendor=$(grep -m1 ^"vendor_id" /proc/cpuinfo)
    local vendor_name=$(echo ${vendor} | awk '{print $3}')
    local cpu_family=$(grep -m1 ^"cpu family" /proc/cpuinfo | awk '{print $4}')
    local has_nvme=$(find /dev -type b -name 'nvme*')

    if [[ $has_nvme ]]; then
        return 0
    fi

    if [[ "GenuineIntel" == "${vendor_name}" ]]; then
        for val in "${intel_arch_list[@]}"; do
            if [[ "${cpu_family}" == "${val}" ]]; then
                return 0
            fi
        done
        return 1
    fi

    if [[ "AuthenticAMD" == "${vendor_name}" ]]; then
        for val in "${amd_arch_list[@]}"; do
            if [[ "${cpu_family}" == "${val}" ]]; then
                return 0
            fi
        done
        return 1
    fi


    return 1
}


function write_unlimited_lve_limits_to_ve_cfg() {
    # CLDEPLOY-143: Adapt cldeploy for small servers
    local cpu_max_limit
    cpu_max_limit="$(nproc)00%"
    local ve_cfg="/etc/container/ve.cfg"
    sed -i "s/<cpu limit=\".*\"/<cpu limit=\"${cpu_max_limit}\"/g" "${ve_cfg}"
    sed -i "s/<io limit=\".*\"/<io limit=\"0\"/g" "${ve_cfg}"
    sed -i "s/<mem limit=\".*\"/<mem limit=\"0\"/g" "${ve_cfg}"
    sed -i "s/<pmem limit=\".*\"/<pmem limit=\"0\"/g" "${ve_cfg}"
    sed -i "s/<nproc limit=\".*\"/<nproc limit=\"0\"/g" "${ve_cfg}"
    sed -i "s/<other maxentryprocs=\".*\"/<other maxentryprocs=\"0\"/g" "${ve_cfg}"
    sed -i "s/<ncpu limit=\".*\"/<ncpu limit=\"0\"/g" "${ve_cfg}"
    sed -i "s/<iops limit=\".*\"/<iops limit=\"0\"/g" "${ve_cfg}"
}


function adapt_CL_for_small_servers() {
    if [[ "cpanel" == "${PANEL}" && "6" == "${OS_VERSION}" ]]; then
        local count_users
        count_users="$(whmapi1 listaccts | grep user: | wc -l)"
        local small_servers_users_count="4"
        if (( "${small_servers_users_count}" > "${count_users}" )); then
            write_unlimited_lve_limits_to_ve_cfg
        fi
    fi

}

function regenerate_grub_conf(){
    local grub2_conf
    local grub2_efi_conf
    grub2_conf=$(readlink -f /etc/grub2.cfg)
    grub2_efi_conf=$(readlink -f /etc/grub2-efi.cfg)
    local default=/boot/grub2/grub.cfg
    local grub2_conf_found=false

    if [[ -e /etc/grub2.cfg && -e ${grub2_conf} ]]; then
        echo "${grub2_conf} found as grub config" | tee -a "${log}"
        grub2_conf_found=true
        grub2-mkconfig -o "${grub2_conf}" | tee -a "${log}"
    fi
    if [[ -e /sys/firmware/efi && -e /etc/grub2-efi.cfg && -e ${grub2_efi_conf} ]]; then
        echo "${grub2_efi_conf} found as grub config" | tee -a "${log}"
        grub2_conf_found=true
        grub2-mkconfig -o "${grub2_efi_conf}" | tee -a "${log}"
    fi
    if [[ "${grub2_conf_found}" == "false" ]]; then
        echo "No valid symlinks found! Default ${default} detected as grub config" | tee -a "${log}"
        grub2-mkconfig -o "${default}" | tee -a "${log}"
    fi
}

function check_convert_to_hybrid() {
    local message="Your server has new hardware. It will be automatically converted to CloudLinux 7 Hybrid which has a newer kernel"
    if ([[ "${no_force_hybridize}" == "false" && "7" == "${OS_VERSION}" ]] && vm_has_new_hardware) || ${hybridize}; then
        add_precheck_mandatory_change "$message"
        return 0
    fi
    return 1
}

function convert_cl7_to_cl7h_if_needed() {
    # We convert CL7 to CL7h if VM has the new hardware (see CLKRN-214)

    if check_convert_to_hybrid; then
        echo "Your server has new hardware. It will be automatically converted to CloudLinux 7 Hybrid which has a newer kernel" | tee -a "${log}"
        if [[ "true" == "${test_updates}" ]]; then
           ENABLE_BETA_REPO="1" normal-to-hybrid
        else
           normal-to-hybrid
        fi
        echo "You can find complete log of hybrid conversion process in /var/log/normal-to-hybrid.log" | tee -a "${log}"
    fi
}

function detect_distro() {
    os_name=$(rpm -q --qf %{name} $(rpm -q --whatprovides redhat-release) | awk -F- '{print $1}')
    if [[ "${os_name}" == "almalinux" ]]; then
      echo "AlmaLinuxOS"
    elif [[ "${os_name}" == "rocky" ]]; then
      echo "RockyLinux"
    elif [[ "${os_name}" == "cloudlinux" ]]; then
      echo "CloudLinux"
    elif [[ "${os_name}" == "centos" ]]; then
      echo "CentOS"
    else
      echo "unknown"
    fi
}

function check_boot_duplicates() {
    # Check that etc/fstab configuration is explicit about device mounting on boot/efi
    fstab_boot_efi=$(grep /boot/efi /etc/fstab)
    # Colors should be empty during precheck
    RED=$([ "$precheck" = "false" ] && echo '\033[0;31m' || echo '')
    NOCOLOR=$([ "$precheck" = "false" ] && echo '\033[0m' || echo '')

    if [ -n "$fstab_boot_efi" ]; then
        # get pattern (LABEL or UUID of device mounted on /boot/efi)
        # example (fstab_boot_efi -> pattern):
        # "LABEL=EFI_SYSPART  /boot/efi  vfat  defaults  0  1" -> "EFI_SYSPART"
        # or
        # "UUID=999C-7B59  /boot/efi  vfat  defaults,uid=0,gid=0,umask=0077,shortname=winnt  0  0" -> "999C-7B59"
        pattern=$(echo "$fstab_boot_efi" | awk '{print $1}' | cut -d= -f2)
        # search for pattern duplicates in blkid
        blkid_pattern_count=$(blkid | grep "$pattern" | wc -l)
        local description="/etc/fstab configuration is explicit about device mounting on /boot/efi|/etc/fstab configuration is not explicit about device mounting on /boot/efi"
        local fix_tip="${RED}WARNING! Your /etc/fstab configuration is not explicit about device mounting on boot/efi.
This is not a CL software issue but this potentially can cause problems with booting the CL kernel.
It is strongly recommended to contact your hosting provider before proceeding.
For details please read this article: https://cloudlinux.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/articles/360021620699 ${NOCOLOR}"
        local message_for_cli="If you're certain that your configuration is correct, please run this script again, adding this flag: --skip-boot-check"
        [ "$blkid_pattern_count" -ge 2 ]
        check_exit_code 1 "$description" "$fix_tip" "$message_for_cli"
    fi
}

function check_conversion_from_centos8() {
    # Block conversions from CentOS 8 and advices user to convert into AlmaLinux first
    local description="conversion will be performed from Almalinux|trying to perform conversion from CentOS"
    local fix_tip="Conversion from CentOS 8 and 9 is not supported.
Instead, you can convert into AlmaLinux using the following script: https://github.com/AlmaLinux/almalinux-deploy"
    local message_for_cli="If you want to continue with conversion, rerun the script with --skip-os-check option, but in this case
the consequences can be unpredictable, and the corporation does not bear any responsibility for the consequences of such a launch.
We strongly recommend that you do not attempt to convert production servers with this script"
    [[ "$(detect_distro)" == "CentOS" ]]
    check_exit_code 1 "$description" "$fix_tip" "$message_for_cli"
}

function is_root() {
    [ $(id -u) -eq 0 ]
    return $?
}

function check_cl_release_available() {
    # return 1 if base OS release > last available CloudLinux release, 0 otherwise
    rpm --import "${PUBLIC_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/security/RPM-GPG-KEY-CloudLinux" 2>/dev/null
    LAST_CL_VERSION="$(rpm -qp ${CLOUDLINUX_RELEASE} --qf %{version} 2>/dev/null | cut -c 1)"
    LAST_CL_RELEASE="$(rpm -qp ${CLOUDLINUX_RELEASE} --qf %{version} 2>/dev/null | cut -c 3-)"
    echo "Last available CloudLinux release: $LAST_CL_VERSION.$LAST_CL_RELEASE" | tee -a "${log}"
    echo "Current system release: $OS_VERSION.$OS_RELEASE" | tee -a "${log}"
    if [[ "$OS_VERSION" -gt "$LAST_CL_VERSION" ]]; then
        return 1
    elif [[ ! -z "$LAST_CL_RELEASE" && "$OS_VERSION" -eq "$LAST_CL_VERSION" ]]; then
        if [[ "$OS_RELEASE" -le "$LAST_CL_RELEASE" ]]; then
            return 0
        elif [[ "$OS_RELEASE" -eq "$((LAST_CL_RELEASE+1))" && "$INSTALL_LOWER_VERSION" == "true" ]]; then
            return 0
        elif [[ "$(detect_distro)" = "CentOS" && "$OS_VERSION" = "7" && -z "$OS_RELEASE" ]]; then
            return 0
        else
            return 1
        fi
    elif [[ -z "$LAST_CL_RELEASE" ]]; then
        echo "WARNING: Last CloudLinux release unknown" | tee -a "${log}"
        return 1
    else
        return 0
    fi
}

function check_install_lower_version() {
    # Allow conversion with downgrade only on Almalinux >= 8 without panel, cPanel or Plesk.
    if [[ "$(detect_distro)" == "AlmaLinuxOS" && "$OS_VERSION" -ge "8" ]]; then
        # This env variable forces the downgrade. Intended for testing.
        if [[ $CLDEPLOY_TEST_SET_LOWER_VERSION_AS_CURRENT == "true" ]]; then
            current_cl_release_rpm_uri_dir="${CURRENT_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/${LOWER_VERSION_RELEASE}/BaseOS/x86_64/os/Packages/"
            current_cl_release_rpm=$(curl "${current_cl_release_rpm_uri_dir}" 2>/dev/null | sed -n "s/^.*\(cloudlinux-release.*rpm\).*$/\1/p" | head -1)
            current_cl_release_rpm_uri="${current_cl_release_rpm_uri_dir}${current_cl_release_rpm}"
            echo "Note: Using current_cl_release_rpm_uri ${current_cl_release_rpm_uri}" | tee -a "${log}"
        elif [[ -n "$CLOUDLINUX_RELEASE_URL" ]]; then
            current_cl_release_rpm_uri="$CLOUDLINUX_RELEASE_URL"
        else
            current_cl_release_rpm_uri="${CURRENT_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/migrate/release-files/cloudlinux/${OS_VERSION}/x86_64/cloudlinux${OS_VERSION}-release-current.x86_64.rpm"
        fi

        current_cl_version_release=$(rpm -qp "${current_cl_release_rpm_uri}" --qf '%{version}' 2>/dev/null)
        current_cl_version=$(echo "$current_cl_version_release" | cut -c 1)
        current_cl_release=$(echo "$current_cl_version_release" | cut -c 3-)

        if [[ $OS_VERSION -eq $current_cl_version && $OS_RELEASE -eq $((current_cl_release+1)) ]]; then
            if [[ -z "$PANEL" ]] || [[ "$PANEL" =~ ^(cpanel|plesk)$ ]]; then
                local distro
                distro="$(detect_distro)"
                local kernel_warning
                kernel_warning=""
                [[ "$OS_VERSION" -ge "9" ]] && kernel_warning="The kernel will be set to the version available on AlmaLinux ${LOWER_VERSION_RELEASE} to ensure CloudLinux kernel module (kmod-lve) compatibility."
                yesno "Your ${distro} release version is greater then the latest currently available CloudLinux release.
You can either wait for a new version of CloudLinux, or install an older version of CloudLinux ${LOWER_VERSION_RELEASE} over your ${distro} installation.
If you continue, your system will be downgraded to CloudLinux ${LOWER_VERSION_RELEASE}. The current versions of MySQL/MariaDB will be frozen in order to prevent problems during the downgrade. They will be unfrozen automatically during an upgrade to CloudLinux ${OS_VERSION}.${OS_RELEASE}. ${kernel_warning}
When the newer CloudLinux ${OS_VERSION}.${OS_RELEASE} version is released, you will be able to install the corresponding 'cloudlinux-release' package to upgrade your system."

                if [ $ans -eq 0 ]; then
                    echo "Exiting" | tee -a "${log}"
                    rm -f $lock
                    exit 1
                fi

                INSTALL_LOWER_VERSION=true
                echo "Note: converting to CL version ${current_cl_version}.${current_cl_release}" | tee -a "${log}"
            else
                echo "Would attempt to convert to CL version ${current_cl_version}.${current_cl_release}" | tee -a "${log}"
                echo "Conversion with downgrade not supported on $PANEL - will not attempt to perform it. Conversion with downgrade is currently supported only for installations without panel or with one of the following panels: cPanel, Plesk." | tee -a "${log}"
            fi
        fi
    fi
}

function record_system_info() {
    local log="/var/log/cldeploy-debug.log"
    echo "===== $(date) =====" >> "$log"
    echo "Passed arguments: $ARGS" >> "$log"
    uname -a >> "$log" 2>&1
    rpm -qa >> "$log" 2>&1
    echo >> "$log"
}

function is_cldeploy_running() {
    if [ -f "$lock" ]; then
        local proc_path
        proc_path="/proc/$(cat $lock)"
        [ -d "$proc_path" ] && grep -q cldeploy "${proc_path}/cmdline"
        return $?
    fi
    return 1
}

function create_mode_file() {
    local mode="install"
    if [ "$uninstall" = "true" ]; then
        mode="uninstall"
    fi
    echo "$mode" > "$mode_file"
}

function clean_log() {
    [ ! -f "$log" ] && return 0
    echo "$(cat $log)" >> "${log}.old"
    echo >> "${log}.old"
    echo "===== $(date) =====" > "$log"
}

function cleanup() {
    local exit_code=$?
    [ "${cldeploy_started:-false}" = "false" ] && exit $exit_code

    echo "$exit_code" > "$last_result_file"
    rm -f "$lock"
    exit $exit_code
}

trap "cleanup" EXIT
trap "exit $?" INT

is_root
[ $? -ne 0 ] && echo "Please run cldeploy as root" && exit 1

init_vars $0


options=$(getopt -o ecmik:a:t:y -l uninstall,buildeasyapache,regenmodprobeconf,force-hybridize,no-force-hybridize,to-solo-edition,to-admin-edition,to-container-environment,force-packages-installation,components-only,conversion-only,hostinglimits,skip-kmod-check,skip-boot-check,help,byip,skip-version-check,skip-os-check,skip-ea4-script-download,skip-registration,beta,alt-repo:,centos-repo:,auth-token:,testing-repos,noninteractive,precheck,serverurl:,key:,base-repo-url:,addon-repo-urls: -- "$@")

if [ $? != 0 ] ; then print_help ; exit 1 ; fi

eval set -- "$options"

while true; do
    case $1 in
    --help)
    print_help
    exit 0
    ;;
    --precheck)
    precheck=true
    log=$precheck_log
    > $log
    shift
    ;;
    -c|--uninstall)
    uninstall=true
    shift
    ;;
    --force-hybridize)
    hybridize=true
    shift
    ;;
    --no-force-hybridize)
    no_force_hybridize=true
    shift
    ;;
    --to-solo-edition)
    cl_solo_edition=true
    check_solo_conversion_supported
    shift
    ;;
    --to-admin-edition)
    cl_admin_edition=true
    check_admin_conversion_supported
    shift
    ;;
    --to-container-environment)
    if [[ -f "${OPEN_VZ_MARKER}" ]]; then
        cl_container=true
    fi
    shift
    ;;
    --force-packages-installation)
    force_packages_installation=true
    shift
    ;;
    -e|--buildeasyapache)
    buildeasyapache=true
    shift
    ;;
    -k|--key)
     conversion=true
    activationkey=$2
    if  [[ $activationkey == CLSOLO* ]]; then
        solo_activation_key=true
    elif  [[ $activationkey == CLADMIN* ]]; then
        admin_activation_key=true
    fi
    shift 2
    ;;
    -i|--byip)
     conversion=true
    activationkey=false
    shift
    ;;
    -m|--regenmodprobeconf)
    regen_modprobe_conf=true
    shift
    ;;
    --components-only)
    components=true
    shift
    ;;
    --conversion-only)
    conversiononly=true
    shift
    ;;
    --hostinglimits)
    hostinglimits=true
    shift
    ;;
    --skip-kmod-check)
    skipkmodcheck=true
    shift
    ;;
    --skip-boot-check)
    skipbootcheck=true
    shift
    ;;
    --skip-version-check)
    skipversioncheck=true
    shift
    ;;
    --skip-os-check)
    skiposcheck=true
    shift
    ;;
    --skip-ea4-script-download)
    skip_ea4_script_download=true
    shift
    ;;
    --serverurl)
    serverurl=$2
    shift 2
    ;;
    --skip-registration)
    registration=false
    shift
    ;;
    --beta)
    beta=true
    shift
    ;;
    -a|--alt-repo)
    build_ids+=($2)
    shift 2
    ;;
    --centos-repo)
    build_centos_ids+=($2)
    shift 2
    ;;
    --base-repo-url)
    base_repo_url=($2)
    shift 2
    ;;
    --base-repo-no-sslverify)
    base_repo_no_sslverify=true
    shift
    ;;
    --addon-repo-urls)
    IFS_BAK="${IFS}"
    IFS=','
    read -r -a addon_repo_urls <<< "${2}"
    IFS="${IFS_BAK}"
    unset IFS_BAK
    # yum-config-manager get repo's name truncating http(s):// and replacing / to _ in repo's url
    for repo_url in "${addon_repo_urls[@]}"; do addon_repo_names+=("$(echo ${repo_url##http://} | tr / _)"); done
    shift 2
    ;;
    -t|--auth-token)
    auth_token=$2
    shift 2
    ;;
    --testing-repos)
    test_updates=true
    shift
    ;;
    -y|--noninteractive)
    noninteractive=true
    shift
    ;;
    --)
    shift
    break
    ;;
    -*)
    echo "$0: error - unrecognized option $1" 1>&2
    print_help
    exit 1
    ;;
     *) echo "Internal error!" ; exit 1 ;;
    esac
done

is_cldeploy_running
! check_exit_code 1 "conversion to CloudLinux is not running|conversion to CloudLinux is running right now" \
"It is detected that another conversion process is running on the server right now.
Only one CloudLinux conversion process can run at a time." && exit 0  # exit during precheck if conversion is already running

if [ "$precheck" = "false" ]; then
    echo $$ > $lock
    cldeploy_started=true
    create_mode_file
    clean_log
fi

check_panel
check_install_lower_version
check_release
check_system_supported

if [[ "$admin_activation_key" == "true" ]]; then
    check_admin_conversion_supported
fi
if [[ "$solo_activation_key" == "true" ]]; then
    check_solo_conversion_supported
fi
check_digitalocean
# check_linode_kvm
if [[ "$OS_VERSION" -ge "8" ]]; then
    check_dnf
else
    check_yum
fi
check_source
check_convert_to_hybrid

# Check system requirements before conversion and during precheck
if [ "$conversion" = "true" ] || [ "$precheck" = "true" ]; then
    check_that_groups_clsupergid_and_clsudoers_are_empty
    if [ "$vzbeta" != "true" ]; then
        check_kernel_update_permission
    fi
fi

if [[ "$OS_VERSION" -ge "8" ]] && [[ "$skiposcheck" == "false" ]] && [[ "$uninstall" == "false" ]]; then
    check_conversion_from_centos8
fi

if [[ "$skipbootcheck" == "false" ]]; then
    check_boot_duplicates
fi

[ "$precheck" = "true" ] && exit 0

if { [ -n "${build_ids[*]}" ] || [ -n "${build_centos_ids[*]}" ]; } && [ -z "$auth_token" ]; then
    echo "Specify buildsystem auth token"
    exit 1
fi

if [ "$skipversioncheck" = "false" ]; then
    check_script_version "$@"
fi

if [[ "${no_force_hybridize}" = "true" && "${hybridize}" = "true" ]]; then
    echo "Passing both --force-hybridize and --no-force-hybridize is not allowed." | tee -a "${log}"
    echo "Please, specify only one of those options if needed." | tee -a "${log}"
    rm -f $lock
    exit 1
fi

# Record information to /var/log/cldeploy-debug.log about system before conversion starts
# to simplify debug in case of error
record_system_info

check_and_fix_grub_efi_cfg
remove_unified_cgroup_hierarchy_from_grub


if [ "$conversion" = "true" ] && [ "$uninstall" = "true" ] ; then
    echo "invalid combination"; rm -f $lock; exit 1;
fi

if [ "$conversion" = "false" ] && [ "$components" = "false" ] && [ "$uninstall" = "false" ] ; then
    echo "Nothing to do, please select an option"
    rm -f $lock
    exit 1
fi

if [ "$conversion" = "true" ] && [ "$conversiononly" = "false" ] && [ "$components" = "false" ] ; then
    components=true
fi

if [ "$components" = "true" ] ; then
    hostinglimits=true;
fi

if [ "$OS_VERSION" -eq "9" ]; then
  # enable UsePAM if disabled
  enable_use_pam
fi

# echo conversion=$conversion
# echo components=$components

# UNINSTALL
if [[ ${uninstall} == "true" ]]; then

    if [[ -d "${BACKUP}" ]]; then
        if ls "${BACKUP}" | grep "Rocky" &> /dev/null; then
            downgrade_to="RockyLinux"
            echo "RockyLinux is detected to be installed before CloudLinux instalation" | tee -a "${log}"
            echo "Unfortunately automatic uninstall for ${downgrade_to} is not possible."  | tee -a "${log}"
            echo "Reinstall you server from scratch."  | tee -a "${log}"
            exit 1
        fi
    fi

    if [[ "cpanel" == "${PANEL}" ]] ; then
        if [ "$OS_VERSION" -eq "6" ] && [ "$CPANEL_MAJOR" -ge 88 ] ; then
            yesno "You are running cPanel & WHM version 88 or higher.
These versions do not support CentOS 6 and uninstalling CloudLinux 6 on them will result in broken cPanel & WHM licenses."
            if [ $ans -eq 0 ]; then
                exit 0
            fi
        fi
        if [[ -f /etc/cpanel/ea4/is_ea4 ]] ; then
            echo "Downloading the 'cloudlinux_ea3_to_ea4' script"
            pushd ~ > /dev/null || { echo "Failed to switch to homedir before downloading cloudlinux_ea3_to_ea4, exiting"; exit 1; }
            if [[ "$skip_ea4_script_download" == "false" ]]; then
                rm -f ./cloudlinux_ea3_to_ea4
                wget "${PUBLIC_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/sources/cloudlinux_ea3_to_ea4" 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
            fi
            if [[ -f ./cloudlinux_ea3_to_ea4 ]]; then
                sh ./cloudlinux_ea3_to_ea4 --restore-cpanel-ea4-repo 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
                /scripts/restartsrv_httpd 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
            else
                echo "Failed to download cloudlinux_ea3_to_ea4. Failed to restore cPanel EasyApache4" 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
            fi
            popd > /dev/null || { echo "Failed to popd to previous directory, continuing as is"; }
        fi
    fi

    if [[ -f /usr/sbin/cagefsctl ]] ; then
          echo "cagefs found, erasing" 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
          /usr/sbin/cagefsctl --do-not-ask --remove-all
          yum -y erase cagefs cagefs-safebin bsock bsock-libs 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
    fi

    if [[ -f /usr/sbin/db_governor ]]; then
        if [[ -f /usr/share/lve/dbgovernor/mysqlgovernor.py ]]; then
            echo "db-governor installed, erasing" 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
            /usr/share/lve/dbgovernor/mysqlgovernor.py --delete 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
        fi
    fi

    if ls /opt/alt/php*/usr/bin/php > /dev/null 2>&1 ; then
      echo "alt-php installed, erasing" 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
          yum -y groupremove alt-php 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
    fi

    if ls /opt/alt/python*/bin/python > /dev/null 2>&1; then
        echo "alt-python installed, erasing" 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
        yum -y erase alt-python* 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
    fi

    if [[ -f /usr/share/l.v.e-manager/install-lvemanager-plugin.py ]]; then
        echo "lvemanager installed, erasing" 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
        yum -y erase lvemanager 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
    fi

    # in case CL Solo meta package installed
    if [[ -f /etc/cloudlinux-edition-solo ]]; then
        echo "cloudlinux-solo-meta package detected, erasing" 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
        # https://stackoverflow.com/questions/15799047/trying-to-remove-yum-which-is-protected-in-centos
        rpm -e --nodeps "${CL_SOLO_META_PACKAGE}" 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
    fi

    # in case CL Admin meta package installed
    if [[ -f /etc/cloudlinux-edition-admin ]]; then
        echo "cloudlinux-admin-meta package detected, erasing" 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
        # https://stackoverflow.com/questions/15799047/trying-to-remove-yum-which-is-protected-in-centos
        rpm -e --nodeps "${CL_ADMIN_META_PACKAGE}" 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
    fi

    # in case CL Container meta package installed
    if [[ -f /etc/cloudlinux-container ]]; then
        echo "cloudlinux-container-meta package detected, erasing" 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
        # https://stackoverflow.com/questions/15799047/trying-to-remove-yum-which-is-protected-in-centos
        rpm -e --nodeps "${CL_CONTAINER_META_PACKAGE}" 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
    fi

    if [[ -d "${BACKUP}" ]]; then
        if ls "${BACKUP}" | grep "almalinux" &> /dev/null; then
            downgrade_to="AlmaLinuxOS"
            echo "AlmaLinuxOS is detected to be installed" | tee -a "${log}"
        else
              downgrade_to="CentOS"
              echo "CentOS is detected to be installed" | tee -a "${log}"
        fi
    else
          downgrade_to="AlmaLinuxOS"
          # install centos for < 8.3 and for cpanel/plesk (currently do not support AlmaLinux)
        if [[ "${OS_VERSION}" -lt 8  || "8" == "${OS_VERSION}" && "${OS_RELEASE}" -lt 3 || "${PANEL}" == "plesk" || "${PANEL}" == "cpanel" ]]; then
            downgrade_to="CentOS"
        elif [[ "8" == "${OS_VERSION}" && "${OS_RELEASE}" -ge 3 ]]; then
            yesno "Your Cloudlinux version is 8.3 or higher.
That means that AlmaLinux OS could be installed instead of CentOS.
Select 'yes' if you want to install AlmaLinux OS, 'no' for CentOS."
            [ $ans -eq 0 ] && downgrade_to="CentOS"
        fi
    fi

    if [[ "${downgrade_to}" == "CentOS" ]]; then
        rpm --import http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
        rpm -ivh "${CENTOS_RELEASE}" --force --nodeps 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
        if [[ "${OS_VERSION}" -ge "8" ]]; then
            rpm -ivh "${CENTOS_GPG_KEYS}" --force --nodeps 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
            rpm -ivh "${CENTOS_REPOS}" --force --nodeps 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
        fi
        retry_wrapper "yum -y install centos-release-notes 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"
    elif [[ "${downgrade_to}" == "AlmaLinuxOS" ]]; then
          rpm --import "${ALMALINUX_REPO_URL}/almalinux/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux" 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
          rpm -ivh "${ALMALINUX_RELEASE}" --force --nodeps 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
    fi

    rpm -e --nodeps cloudlinux-release 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
    rpm -e --nodeps cloudlinux-ea4-release 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
    rpm -e --nodeps pam_lve 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
    rpm -e --nodeps cloudlinux-linksafe 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
    rpm -e --nodeps rhn-setup-gnome 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
    rpm -e rhn-client-tools rhn-check rhnsd rhn-setup rhnlib yum-rhn-plugin 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
    generate_sysinfo_cpanel
    xz_rpm=$(rpm -q xz)
    if echo ${xz_rpm} | grep cloudlinux ; then
        # downgrade xz rpm packages to centos versions, see CLDEPLOY-149
        yum -y downgrade xz xz-libs xz-devel 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
    fi
    echo -e "\e[1m\e[31m"
    echo "You converted back to ${downgrade_to}" | tee -a "${log}"
    echo "Now is the time to install kernel." | tee -a "${log}"
    echo -e "To delete CloudLinux kernel do \nrpm -e --nodeps $(rpm -qa | grep ^kernel | grep lve | tr -s '\n' ' ')"
    echo "To install new ${downgrade_to} kernel once you deleted CloudLinux kernel, type yum install kernel" | tee -a "${log}"
    echo "If yum says that the latest kernel is already installed - it\'s OK" | tee -a "${log}"
    echo "Please check your bootloader configuration before rebooting the system" | tee -a "${log}"
    echo -e "To remove unused kmods and lve libs do \nyum remove lve kmod*lve*"
    echo "Also some CloudLinux packages weren't removed automatically,"
    echo "because it can lead to the problems with excludes, dependencies, protected packages"
    echo "or something else. You can find the remained packages using the command"
    echo "rpm -qa --queryformat '%{name}-%{version}-%{release} %{vendor}\n' | grep CloudLinux"
    echo "And manually downgrade them to upstream packages if ones exist in the upstream repositories"
    echo "or remove them if packages exist only in the CloudLinux repositories."
    echo "You can contact CloudLinux support at https://cloudlinux.zendesk.com/hc/requests/new"
    echo "if you still have questions. Thank you for using our product."
    echo -e "\e[0m"
    rm -f "${lock}"
    exit 0
fi


if [ "$conversion" = "true" ] ; then

if [ "$remove_non_standard_kernels" = "true" ]; then
    echo "Removing non-standard kernels from RPM database" | tee -a "${log}"
    rpm -e --justdb $(rpm -qa | grep kernel | grep -v $KERNEL_VERSION) 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
    check_source
fi

check_ea4

if [ "$registration" = "true" ] ; then
    backup
    prep
fi
check_ovh
check_root_device_link

yum clean all 2>&1 |& grep -v "${ROLLOUT_WARNING_FILTER}" | tee -a "${log}"

if rpm -qf --queryformat "%{name}" /lib/modules/"$(uname -r)" > /dev/null 2>&1 ; then
    KERNEL=$(rpm -qf --queryformat "%{name} " /lib/modules/"$(uname -r)")
else
    KERNEL="kernel"
fi

if [ "$OS_VERSION" -eq "5" ] && [ "$LINODE" = "true" ]; then
    KERNEL="kernel-xen"
fi

echo "kernel flavour $KERNEL" >> $log

if [[ "$OS_VERSION" -ge "8" && "$INSTALL_LOWER_VERSION" == "true" ]]; then
    PKGS="$KERNEL lve lve-utils liblve liblve-devel lve-stats"
else
    PKGS="$KERNEL cloudlinux-release lve lve-utils liblve liblve-devel lve-stats"
fi

SOLO_PACKAGES="${CL_SOLO_META_PACKAGE}"
ADMIN_PACKAGES="${CL_ADMIN_META_PACKAGE}"
CL_CONTAINER_PACKAGES="${CL_CONTAINER_META_PACKAGE}"
SHARED_PACKAGES="pam_lve"
    if [[ "${solo_activation_key}" == "true" || "${cl_solo_edition}" == "true" ]]; then
        echo "CloudLinux Solo edition detected, going to install ${CL_SOLO_META_PACKAGE}" | tee -a "${log}"
        cl_solo_edition=true
        cl_edition="solo"
        PKGS="${SOLO_PACKAGES} ${PKGS}"
    elif [[ "${admin_activation_key}" == "true" || "${cl_admin_edition}" == "true" ]]; then
        echo "CloudLinux Admin edition detected, going to install ${CL_ADMIN_META_PACKAGE}" | tee -a "${log}"
        cl_admin_edition=true
        cl_edition="admin"
        PKGS="${ADMIN_PACKAGES} ${SHARED_PACKAGES} ${PKGS}"
    else
        cl_edition="shared"
        PKGS="${PKGS} ${SHARED_PACKAGES}"
    fi
    if [[ "${cl_container}" == "true" ]]; then
        echo "CloudLinux Container environment detected, going to install ${CL_CONTAINER_META_PACKAGE}" | tee -a "${log}"
        PKGS="${CL_CONTAINER_PACKAGES} ${PKGS}"
    fi
    # on cloudlinux 8 these modules are builtin in kernel package
    if [[ "${OS_VERSION}" != "5" && "${OS_VERSION}" != "8" && "${OS_VERSION}" != "9" ]]; then
            PKGS="$PKGS kmod-ixgbe kmod-igb kmod-e1000e"
    fi
    if rpm -qa | grep -q kmod > /dev/null 2>&1 ; then
    for kmod in $(rpm -q --qf '%{name}\n' $(rpm -qa | grep ^kmod\-) | grep -v x86_64 | grep -v i686 | grep -e e1000e -e aacraid -e r8168 -e microsoft -e igb -e dell-dm-switch -e ixgbe); do
        rpm -e --justdb $kmod --nodeps
        PKGS="$PKGS $kmod"
    done
    fi

    if [ -d /sys/module/storvsc ] ; then
        PKGS="$PKGS microsoft-hyper-v"
    fi

    # upstream iproute package is not compatible with CL 7 kernel so we
    # need to upgrade it before reboot to prevent network issues.
    # See CLKRN-242 for details.
    if [ "$OS_VERSION" -eq "7" ] ; then
        PKGS="$PKGS iproute"
    fi

    if [ "$NEED_SOURCE" = "YES" ] ; then PKGS="$PKGS kernel-devel gcc make"; fi
    create_repos

    BS_REPOS=""
    for build_id in "${build_ids[@]}"; do
        BS_REPOS="$BS_REPOS --enablerepo=${build_id}"
    done

    if [ "$registration" = "true" ] ; then
    if [[ "$OS_VERSION" -eq "8" ]]; then
        # We need this module enabled on CL8 specifically for dnf-plugin-spacewalk and rhn-setup to be installed,
        # because they're provided by this module.
        # Not the case in CL7 or CL9.
        retry_wrapper "yum -y --disablerepo=* ${BS_REPOS} --enablerepo=${BASE_REPO} module enable satellite-5-client --enablerepo=baseos --enablerepo=appstream |& grep -v \"${ROLLOUT_WARNING_FILTER}\" 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"
    fi

    if [[ "$OS_VERSION" -ge "8" ]]; then
        YUM_PLUGIN_NAME="dnf-plugin-spacewalk"
        retry_wrapper "yum -y --disablerepo=* ${BS_REPOS} --enablerepo=${BASE_REPO} install dnf --enablerepo=baseos --enablerepo=appstream |& grep -v \"${ROLLOUT_WARNING_FILTER}\" 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"
        retry_wrapper "yum -y --disablerepo=* ${BS_REPOS} --enablerepo=${BASE_REPO} install $YUM_PLUGIN_NAME rhn-setup --enablerepo=baseos --enablerepo=appstream |& grep -v \"${ROLLOUT_WARNING_FILTER}\" 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"
    else
        YUM_PLUGIN_NAME="yum-rhn-plugin"
        retry_wrapper "yum -y --disablerepo=* ${BS_REPOS} --enablerepo=${BASE_REPO} --enablerepo=cloudlinux-updates install yum |& grep -v \"${ROLLOUT_WARNING_FILTER}\" 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"
        retry_wrapper "yum -y --disablerepo=* ${BS_REPOS} --enablerepo=${BASE_REPO} --enablerepo=cloudlinux-updates install $YUM_PLUGIN_NAME |& grep -v \"${ROLLOUT_WARNING_FILTER}\" 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"
    fi
    check_pipestatus 0 "Unable to install $YUM_PLUGIN_NAME, please contact CloudLinux support at https://cloudlinux.zendesk.com/hc/requests/new"

    echo "Registering as CloudLinux ${cl_edition}" | tee -a "${log}"

    opts="--edition=${cl_edition}"

    if [[ "$OS_VERSION" -ge "8" ]]; then
      # systems below cl8 do not have any editions and do not know about them during registration
      # starting from rhn-check-2.11 we should pass --migrate-silently
      # in order to avoid interactive edition migration confirmation
      rhn_check_version=$(rpm -qv rhn-check | grep -oP  '(\d+\.\d+)' | head -1)
      rhn_check_maj_ver=$(echo $rhn_check_version | cut -d. -f1)
      rhn_check_min_ver=$(echo $rhn_check_version | cut -d. -f2)

      if ! [[ $rhn_check_maj_ver -eq 2 && $rhn_check_min_ver -lt 11 ]]; then
        opts="--edition=auto --migrate-silently"
      fi
    fi

    if [[ $activationkey != "false" ]]; then
        /usr/sbin/rhnreg_ks --activationkey "$activationkey" --serverUrl="$serverurl" $opts 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
        check_pipestatus 0 "Unable to register through the CLN server, please contact CloudLinux support at https://cloudlinux.zendesk.com/hc/requests/new"
    else
        /usr/sbin/clnreg_ks --serverUrl="$serverurl" $opts 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
        check_pipestatus 0 "Unable to register through the CLN server, please contact CloudLinux support at https://cloudlinux.zendesk.com/hc/requests/new"
    fi

    check_cloudlinux_repos

    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        echo "No valid repo in repolist output" | tee -a "${log}"; rm -f $lock; exit 1;
    fi

    echo "Success" | tee -a "${log}"
    fi

    if rpm -q openssl-1.0.1e-30.el6.8 > /dev/null 2>&1; then
        yum -y downgrade openssl-1.0.1e-30.el6_6.8 openssl-devel-1.0.1e-30.el6_6.8 openssl-perl-1.0.1e-30.el6_6.8 \
        openssl-static-1.0.1e-30.el6_6.8
    fi

    if rpm -q subscription-manager > /dev/null 2>&1; then
    echo "Uninstalling subscription-manager..." | tee -a "${log}"
        yum -y erase subscription-manager
    fi

    # get latest CL release version
    CL_RELEASE="$(rpm -q --qf %{version} cloudlinux-release | cut -c 3-)"

    if [[ "${OS_RELEASE}" -gt "${CL_RELEASE}" ]]; then
        # upgrading kmod packages when conversion from greater OS version: e.g 8.4 -> 8.3
        echo "Update kmod* from repos ${ENABLED_REPOS}" | tee -a "${log}"
        retry_wrapper "yum -y ${ENABLED_REPOS} update kmod* 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"
    else
        if [ -e /sys/firmware/efi ]; then
            # we need to update to latest available (even in BETA)
            # the yum update below does not enable beta repos for transaction
            # I did not enable it there, because it breaks ea3_to_ea4 script, which is buggy
            # when --beta option passed (https://cloudlinux.atlassian.net/browse/AAP-466)
            # SO IT IS TEMPORARY UNTIL AAP-466 done
            echo "Updating grub2-efi packages.." | tee -a "${log}"
            yum -y $ENABLED_REPOS update grub2-efi 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}
        fi
        # just update when conversion from less/same OS version: e.g 8.3 -> 8.3
        echo "Updating all packages.." | tee -a "${log}"
        retry_wrapper "yum -y update 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"
    fi

    if [[ "$OS_VERSION" -ge "7" ]]; then
        # syncing boot stack packages to be installed exactly from CL repos
        echo "Syncing boot stack packages: ${BOOT_STACK_PACKAGES} with CL repositories. This is needed, otherwise Secure Boot is not working" | tee -a "${log}"

        BOOT_STACK_SYNC_PARAMS="-y ${ENABLED_REPOS} distro-sync ${BOOT_STACK_PACKAGES}"
        if [[ "$OS_VERSION" -ge "9" && "$INSTALL_LOWER_VERSION" == "true" ]]; then
            # use --allowerasing to downgrade packages that are not compatible with higher version kernel
            BOOT_STACK_SYNC_PARAMS="--allowerasing ${BOOT_STACK_SYNC_PARAMS}"
        fi
        retry_wrapper "yum ${BOOT_STACK_SYNC_PARAMS} 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"

        echo "Syncing kernel packages with CL repositories" | tee -a "${log}"
        if [[ "$OS_VERSION" -ge "9" ]]; then
            if [[ "$INSTALL_LOWER_VERSION" == "true" ]]; then
                # We use Almalinux kernel starting from CL9
                ALMALINUX_BASE_REPO_URL="https://repo.almalinux.org/almalinux/${LOWER_VERSION_RELEASE}/BaseOS/x86_64/os/"
                config_manager_wrapper "--add-repo=${ALMALINUX_BASE_REPO_URL}"
                ALMALINUX_BASE_REPO="$(echo "${ALMALINUX_BASE_REPO_URL##*://}" | tr / _)"
                retry_wrapper "yum -y --disablerepo='*' --enablerepo=${ALMALINUX_BASE_REPO} distro-sync kernel* 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"
                rm -f /etc/yum.repos.d/"${ALMALINUX_BASE_REPO}.repo" &>/dev/null
                # we don't want to allow kernel upgrades to the latest on CL9 if downgrading,
                # because we want to keep them at the same version as the CL kmodlve kernel module,
                # which will be older than the most recent accessible Alma kernel in a downgrade scenario
                yum_exclude_packages "kernel*"
            else
                retry_wrapper "yum -y ${ENABLED_REPOS} distro-sync kernel* 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"
            fi
        elif [[ "true" == "${test_updates}" ]]; then
            retry_wrapper "yum -y ${ENABLED_REPOS} distro-sync kernel* --setopt=cloudlinux-${ARCH}-server-${OS_VERSION}.exclude=kernel* --setopt=${ALMALINUX_BASE}.exclude=kernel* 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"
        else
            retry_wrapper "yum -y ${ENABLED_REPOS} distro-sync kernel* --setopt=${ALMALINUX_BASE}.exclude=kernel* 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"
        fi
    fi

    apply_yum_excludes

    echo "Installing lve..." | tee -a "${log}"

    if [ "$OS_VERSION" = "5" ] && [ "$LINODE" = "true" ]; then
        cp /etc/modprobe.conf /etc/modprobe.conf.orig
        echo "alias scsi_hostadapter xenblk" > /etc/modprobe.conf
        echo "co:2345:respawn:/sbin/mingetty xvc0" >> /etc/inittab
        echo "xvc0"  >> /etc/securetty
        echo "UPDATEDEFAULT=yes" > /etc/sysconfig/kernel
        echo "DEFAULTKERNEL=kernel-xen" >> /etc/sysconfig/kernel
    fi
        rpm -e --nodeps cpuspeed > /dev/null 2>&1

    # INSTALL CORE CL PACKAGES
    if [[ "$OS_VERSION" -ge "8" ]]; then
        if [[ "${force_packages_installation}" == "true" ]]; then
            retry_wrapper "yum -y ${ENABLED_REPOS} --disableexcludes=all install $PKGS --allowerasing 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"
            check_pipestatus 0 "Unable to install required packages, please contact CloudLinux support at https://cloudlinux.zendesk.com/hc/requests/new"
        else
            retry_wrapper "yum -y ${ENABLED_REPOS} --disableexcludes=all install $PKGS 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"
            check_pipestatus 0 "Unable to install required packages, you may use --force-packages-installation option to automatically resolve dependencies and remove conflicting packages.\nPlease contact CloudLinux support at https://cloudlinux.zendesk.com/hc/requests/new"
        fi
    else
        retry_wrapper "yum -y ${ENABLED_REPOS} --disableexcludes=all install $PKGS 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"
        check_pipestatus 0 "Unable to install required packages, please contact CloudLinux support at https://cloudlinux.zendesk.com/hc/requests/new"
    fi

    rpm -q cloudlinux-linksafe &> /dev/null
    if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
        /usr/bin/cl-linksafe-reconfigure --convert 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
    fi

    if [ "$PANEL" == 'cpanel' ]; then
        generate_sysinfo_cpanel
    fi

        if [ "$OS_VERSION" = "7" ];then
            retry_wrapper "yum -y ${ENABLED_REPOS} update systemd 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"
        fi

    if [ "$OS_VERSION" = "7" ] && [ "$LINODE_KVM" = "true" ]; then
        retry_wrapper "yum -y install grub2 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"
            cat > /etc/default/grub << EOF
GRUB_TIMEOUT=5
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR="$(sed 's, release .*$,,g' /etc/system-release)"
GRUB_DEFAULT=saved
GRUB_DISABLE_SUBMENU=true
GRUB_TERMINAL_OUTPUT="console"
GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="true"
GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID="true"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="crashkernel=auto console=tty1 console=ttyS0,19200n8"
GRUB_SERIAL_COMMAND="serial --speed=19200 --unit=0 --word=8 --parity=no --stop=1"
EOF
        ln -s /boot/grub2 /boot/grub
        grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
    fi

    if [[ "${cl_container}" != "true" && "$OS_VERSION" -ge "8" ]]; then
        if add_parameter_to_default_grub_cfg "GRUB_ENABLE_BLSCFG" "true"; then
            regenerate_grub_conf
            BLSCFG_CHANGED=true
        fi
    fi

    if [ "$OS_VERSION" = "6" ] && [ "$LINODE_KVM" = "true" ]; then
        retry_wrapper "yum -y install grub 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"
        KVERSION=$(python -c 'import glob, re, rpm; print "%s-%s.%s" % sorted([(h["version"], h["release"], h["arch"]) for h in rpm.TransactionSet().dbMatch(rpm.RPMTAG_NAME, "kernel")], cmp=lambda b, a: rpm.labelCompare(("0", a[0], a[1]), ("0", b[0], b[1])))[0]')
            cat > /boot/grub/grub.conf << EOF
default=0
timeout=5
title CloudLinux Server ($KVERSION)
root (hd0)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-$KVERSION root=/dev/sda ro
initrd /boot/initramfs-$KVERSION.img
EOF
    ln -sf /boot/grub/grub.conf /boot/grub/menu.lst
    ln -sf /boot/grub/grub.conf /etc/grub.conf
    fi


fi

if [[ "true" == "${components}" ]]; then
        retry_wrapper "yum -y ${ENABLED_REPOS} install lvemanager 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"
        check_pipestatus 0 "Unable to install lvemanager package, please contact CloudLinux support at https://cloudlinux.zendesk.com/hc/requests/new"
        if rpm -q apr &> /dev/null; then
            retry_wrapper "yum -y ${ENABLED_REPOS} update apr 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"
        else
            retry_wrapper "yum -y ${ENABLED_REPOS} install apr 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"
        fi
        check_pipestatus 0 "Unable to install/update apr package, please contact CloudLinux support at https://cloudlinux.zendesk.com/hc/requests/new"
fi

if [ "$vzbeta" = "true" ] ; then
    retry_wrapper "yum -y ${ENABLED_REPOS} install lve-utils cagefs | tee -a ${log}"
fi

# https://cloudlinux.atlassian.net/browse/LU-2268
# ensure we really need to install hostinglimits
if [ "$hostinglimits" = "true" ] ; then

    if [ "$PANEL" = "ispmanager" ] || [ "$PANEL" = "interworx" ] ; then
        echo "Installing mod_hostinglimits" 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
        retry_wrapper "yum -y install mod_hostinglimits 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"
        check_pipestatus 0 "mod_hostinglimits install failed, please contact CloudLinux support at https://cloudlinux.zendesk.com/hc/requests/new"
    fi

    if [ "$PANEL" = "plesk" ] ; then
      if [ "$PLESK_OLD" = "YES" ] ; then
        if rpm -q psa-mod_fcgid > /dev/null 2>&1; then
        echo "Replacing mod_fcgid..." 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
        rpm -e --nodeps psa-mod-fcgid-configurator 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
        rpm -e --nodeps psa-mod_fcgid 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
        retry_wrapper "yum -y install mod_fcgid 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"
        fi
      fi
      if rpm -q --quiet "${CL_SOLO_META_PACKAGE}"; then
        echo "mod_hostinglimits installation skipped: Solo edition detected"
      else
        echo "Installing mod_hostinglimits" 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
        retry_wrapper "yum -y install mod_hostinglimits 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}"
        check_pipestatus 0 "mod_hostinglimits install failed, please contact CloudLinux support at https://cloudlinux.zendesk.com/hc/requests/new"
      fi
    fi

    if [ "$PANEL" = "cpanel" ] ; then
        if [ "$buildeasyapache" = "true" ]; then
                echo "EasyApache build enabled, building..."
                /scripts/easyapache --build 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
                check_pipestatus 0 "EasyApache build failed, please contact CloudLinux support at https://cloudlinux.zendesk.com/hc/requests/new"
                echo "EasyApache build succeeded" 2>&1 | tee -a ${log}
        fi
        if [ "$isea4" = "true" ]; then
            echo "Dowloading the 'cloudlinux_ea3_to_ea4' script"
            pushd ~ > /dev/null || { echo "Failed to switch to homedir before downloading cloudlinux_ea3_to_ea4, exiting"; exit 1; }
            if [[ "$skip_ea4_script_download" == "false" ]]; then
                rm -f ./cloudlinux_ea3_to_ea4
                wget "${PUBLIC_REPO_URL}/cloudlinux/sources/cloudlinux_ea3_to_ea4" 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
            fi
            if [ -f ./cloudlinux_ea3_to_ea4 ]; then
                cloudlinux_ea3_to_ea4_args=(--convert)
                if [[ "true" == "${test_updates}" ]]; then
                    cloudlinux_ea3_to_ea4_args=("${cloudlinux_ea3_to_ea4_args[@]}" --beta)
                fi
                if [[ "true" == "${INSTALL_LOWER_VERSION}" ]]; then
                    cloudlinux_ea3_to_ea4_args=("${cloudlinux_ea3_to_ea4_args[@]}" --allow-nobest)
                fi
                sh ./cloudlinux_ea3_to_ea4 "${cloudlinux_ea3_to_ea4_args[@]}" 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
                /scripts/restartsrv_httpd 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
            else
                echo "Failed to download cloudlinux_ea3_to_ea4. EasyApache4 setup for CloudLinux failed" 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
            fi
            popd > /dev/null || { echo "Failed to popd to previous directory, continuing as is"; }
        fi
        fi

        if [ "$PANEL" = "directadmin" ] && [ "$builddirectadmin" = "true" ]; then
        echo "Adding admin user to wheel group..." 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
        da_admin_user=$(/usr/bin/cldetect --print-da-admin)
        /usr/sbin/usermod -a -G wheel $da_admin_user 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
        echo "Apache build enabled, building..." 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
        if [ -f /usr/local/directadmin/custombuild/build ] ; then
        /usr/local/directadmin/custombuild/build set cloudlinux yes 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
        check_pipestatus 0 "Command failed, please contact CloudLinux support at https://cloudlinux.zendesk.com/hc/requests/new"
        /usr/local/directadmin/custombuild/build apache
        check_pipestatus 0 "Apache build failed, the CloudLinux installation can't be continued. Please contact CloudLinux support (https://cloudlinux.zendesk.com/hc/requests/new) to check if the issue is related to cldeploy script."
        echo "Apache build succeeded" 2>&1 | tee -a "${log}"
        fi
        fi
fi

add_digitalocean_kexec

if [ "$LINODE" = "true" ]; then
write_linode_grub_conf
echo "Please edit your Linode profile, select pv-grub-x86_64 or pv-grub-x86_32 as a boot kernel and uncheck \"Xenify Distro\" button"
fi

if [ "$OS_VERSION" = "7" ] && [ "$LINODE_KVM" = "true" ]; then
echo "Please edit configuration of your Linode and select \"GRUB 2\" in Boot Settings - Kernel"
fi

if [ "$OS_VERSION" = "6" ] && [ "$LINODE_KVM" = "true" ]; then
echo "Please edit configuration of your Linode and select \"GRUB\" in Boot Settings - Kernel"
fi

if [ "$LES" = "true" ]; then
echo "Linux Environment Security was disabled, you can re-enable it if needed"
fi

# CentOS 7 OVH grub.conf
if [ -f /etc/grub.d/06_OVHkernel ] && compgen -G "/boot/bzImage*" > /dev/null ; then
    mv /boot/bzImage* /etc/cl-convert-saved/
    grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg
    if [ -e /sys/firmware/efi ]; then
        # Hardening to make sure that on EFI we update correct grub.cfg even
        # if it's in other location
        [[ -e /etc/grub2-efi.cfg ]] && grub2-mkconfig -o /etc/grub2-efi.cfg || echo "Your EFI-based system doesn't have correct symlink \"/etc/grub2-efi.cfg\" this may cause boot troubles. Please, fix it to point to your current grub.cfg file and run grub2-mkconfig -o /etc/grub2-efi.cfg" | tee -a /var/log/ovh-cl-deploy.log
    fi
    echo "Your OVH server is now configured to boot into the CloudLinux kernel from local HDD" | tee -a /var/log/ovh-cl-deploy.log
    echo "OVH kernel was saved to /etc/cl-convert-saved/" | tee -a /var/log/ovh-cl-deploy.log
    echo "In case of troubles please boot from network, copy $(ls /etc/cl-convert-saved/bzImage*) to /boot and run" | tee -a /var/log/ovh-cl-deploy.log
    echo "grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg" | tee -a /var/log/ovh-cl-deploy.log
    echo "You can find a copy of this message in /var/log/ovh-cl-deploy.log" | tee -a "${log}"
fi

convert_cl7_to_cl7h_if_needed
if [[ "${cl_container}" != "true" ]]; then
    check_validity_of_default_grub_record
fi
adapt_CL_for_small_servers

if [ "$PANEL" = "" ] ; then
    packages_to_reinstall="lvemanager lve-utils alt-python27-cllib"
    supported_panels="cPanel"
    if [[ "${cl_solo_edition}" == "true" ]]; then
        packages_to_reinstall="${packages_to_reinstall} lvemanager-xray"
    else
        supported_panels="${supported_panels}, DirectAdmin, Plesk"
        packages_to_reinstall="${packages_to_reinstall} cagefs"
    fi
        echo "Warning!! If you will install a control panel natively supported by CloudLinux (${supported_panels}) later,"
        echo "then you MUST reinstall the CloudLinux Manager packages with the following command:"
        echo "yum reinstall -y ${packages_to_reinstall}"
        echo ""
fi


# run rhn_check again in order to trigger post-registration hooks
# usually it is executed right at the time of registration,
# but cldeploy is special case where registration happens
# on machine where cloudlinux packages are not installed yet
if [[ "$OS_VERSION" -ge "8" ]]; then
  echo "Final reconfiguration of CloudLinux edition specific features"
  rhn_check --allow-transition | tee -a "${log}"
else
  # cl6 and cl7 are eol, we keep this check here
  # only to update user-edition file
  rhn_check | tee -a "${log}"
fi


check_and_fix_grub_efi_cfg
check_and_fix_grub_settings

if [[ "$BLSCFG_CHANGED" == "true" ]]; then
    echo "WARNING! GRUB_ENABLE_BLSCFG was set to true in grub config to load the CL kernel after reboot." | tee -a "${log}"
    echo "This option is enabled by default in RHEL-based distributives with version higher than 8." | tee -a "${log}"
    echo "It causes the grub menu to be generated dynamically, using configs from /boot/loader/entries." | tee -a "${log}"
    echo "If you have custom grub settings, please ensure they were not overridden, or reapply them via grubby" | tee -a "${log}"
    echo "For details, please check the following article https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Changes/BootLoaderSpecByDefault" | tee -a "${log}"
    show_reboot_message=false
fi

check_update_uefi_boot_entries

[[ "$show_reboot_message" == "true" ]] && echo "Please reboot the server to apply the changes" | tee -a "${log}"
echo "You can find complete log in /var/log/cldeploy.log"

if [[ "$OS_VERSION" -ge "8" ]]; then
    rm -f /etc/yum.repos.d/"${BASE_REPO}.repo" &>/dev/null
fi

[[ -f /usr/bin/systemctl ]] && /usr/bin/systemctl daemon-reload &> /dev/null

check_boot_duplicates

rm -f $lock
exit 0
